挤压模具用粉末冶金钼基合金材料研究-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

Ab Abstract PAGE PAGE III Abstract With the rapid development of modern science and technology， traditional material used in extrusion die， just like H13 steel， can not accord with the request of society in the certain situation. So it is essential to develop new types of extrusion die material with high performances. Mo-W alloy has been widely used in some industrial areas such as material processing， weaponry， aerospace， atomic energy and microelectronics information， because it possesses lots of super properties， for example， excellent mechanical performances， physical properties and high-temperature behavior. Therefore， in this study， we started from the improvement of the alloys plasticity with the mix of Co based on the high performances of the alloy such as high-temperature behavior， high hardness and strength，and excellent wear-resisting and corrosion-resisting behavior. Then we discussed and optimized the parameters of mechanical alloying and vacuum sintering. More experiments were carried out to find out the effect of the heat treatment on the properties of oxidation resistance and in normal and high- temperature behavior. Finally， we prepared the Mo-W-Co alloy with high performances. The alloy studied in the paper was prepared by powder metallurgy. The effect rule of different ball-milling， vacuum sintering and heat treatment parameters were studied by mechanics performance tests at room and high temperature， tensile tests at room temperature， XRD， 0M， SEM， BSE and EDS tests. The comprehensive research results are as follows. The alloy powder with equal Co content mills in different time， a portion of powder with 20h milling changes from ball shape to slice and sheep shape， while the powder with 10h milling still remain the ball shape; the particle size and tap density of the powder with 20h milling are better than that with 10h milling; when the powder with different Co content mills in equal time， the low Co content powder unites more badly than the