黄河拉西瓦水电站拱肩槽工程高边坡稳定性研究-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

STUDY STUDY ON THE STABILITY oF THE SPANDREL GRooVE HIGH SLoPE OF LAXIWA HYDRoELECTIUC POWER STATl0N ABSTRACT Based me discuss of血e ge0109ic enVimnment of the spandrel gmoVe m hi曲slope of Laxlwa Hydroelectric power station，and the engineering ge0109ical conditions of rock mass carefully studied in the p印eL The modmed sMR(MsMR)and csMR adoPted perfornl the class讯cation ofthe slope rock m∞s，the resul乜ofwhich combined with the macroscopic Stability of the high slope．On the basis of these，the methods of ge0109ical di司gnosis a11d the FEM anaJ)，sjs applied a11a】yze and compute the overa】】stabi】jty of tbehigh sl叩e．Th。 block theory is used eValuate the local stability of the high sIope．At laSt，the design slope ratio of spandI℃l groove high sIope is detemlined by the geOlogical diagnosis，enginee“ng analogy and the result of FEM analysis．The main achieVements obtained follows in the paper： (1)The claSs讯cation ofthe sloDe rock mass is claSs No．I and II the low．m{ddle elevation， and is class No．II andⅡI the high elevation．AS whole，the rock mass ofthe slope has h；曲strength andfairqual时，soit be utiljzedmore． (2)The natural slope and man-made sl叩e of spalldrel F00Ve is Stable whole． (3)The IocaI unstable bIock of the spandreI铲ooVe high sIope is few There about 9 con6nned andhalfconfimedblocks in natural state，whose V01umes relatiVely big．These blocks in the jnstable critical．and need be reinforced． (4)A矗er the h追h slope is excavated，the rebounding displacement of rock is 2-23cm，aIld the depth ofrelaxation is 2·30m． (5)The optimizing design ratio of sparIdrel groove h蟾h slope is佗commended l：O．25 in the f把sh rock mass．1：0．35．1：0．50 in the weatllered rock mass．afld 1：1．25 in the overburden． MeaIlwhile’3m bem in width is located in the excavated slope per 50m height in the fresh rock mass per 30m height in the weathered rock m船s． Key-ords： Laxiwa hydroelec仃jc power statjon H嘞steep 5lope ofspaJ】drel grooVe Slope rock maSs qualI可claSsification tlle B10ck theory FEM analysis RatiO o