空芯光纤气体填充特性研究-物理电子学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract As two important applications of fiber, fiber gas sensing and fiber gas laser have received special attention in the communications, navigation, environmental, chemical, and other fields. A lot of work has been done for the study of their optical properties at home and abroad. However, the study of the fiber microfluidic is relatively small, especially for the study of microfluidic of photonic crystal fiber and the study of fiber gas-filling properties is less, but it is critical because it directly affects the response characteristics of the fiber gas sensing and the frequency stability of the fiber gas laser. This thesis mainly studies the gas-filling characteristics of the fiber, particularly the fiber gas-filling time. The theoretical formula of fiber gas-filling time is derived by solving the N-S compressible equations with first-order velocity slip condition to predict the time of filling a fiber, and we also use COMSOL Multiphysics to simulate the cases, showing the results similar with the calculated value. Meanwhile, the fiber gas-filling experimental studies for different pressure, different filling gas, different fiber aperture and different fiber length have been done in the thesis, and we make some improvements to reduce the filling time by associating with the experimental results. On the other hand, we also do the simulation and experimental research of simultaneous multi-fiber gas-filling , to indirectly reflect the gas-filling characteristics of photonic crystal fiber, and both results are almost in agreement with the theoretical calculations. In addition, we also use the quadrupole mass spectrometer to detect the components of the mixed laser gas in fiber and the filling characteristics of the various components of the mixed gas, and make corresponding processing on the theoretical formula combining experimental results, so that the theoretical filling time can get good agreement with experimental