紫外临边探测光谱仪通讯与数传系统的设计与实现.docVIP

紫外临边探测光谱仪通讯与数传系统的 设计与实现 于涛 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 ： 为了保证紫外临边探测光谱仪圆满完成工程任务，实现对地球临边光谱的观测 研究，设计并实现了通讯与数传系统。首先，介绍了通讯与数传系统的构成及工 作原理;其次，对通讯功能进行详细设计，提出一种基于通讯超时和数据错误的 故障诊断与处理方法;然后，对数传功能进行详细设计，提岀一种基于8b/10b 的数据传输方法;最后，对紫外临边探测光谱仪在轨飞行的实验结果进行分析。 实验结果表明:通讯与数传系统实现了高可靠的指令通讯及科学数据传输;环形 成像仪的数传频率为80MHz,前向光谱仪的数传频率为40MHz,性能测试结果满 足技术指标要求；RS-422串行通讯过程中，字节间延时误差不大于2ms,接收消 息与反馈消息的延时误差不大于5 ms,有效提高了系统通讯的连续性、及时性 和可靠性。 关键词： 光谱仪;通讯;数传; ：于涛（1980-），男，吉林长春人，硕士，副研究员，硕士生导师， 2004年于吉林大学获得学士学位，2006年于吉林大学获得硕士学位，主要从事 空间光学遥感器嵌入式系统方面的研究。E-mai 1:yut@ciomp. ac. cn ：2017-08-09 基金:国家自然科学基金(No. Design and implement of communication and data transmission system for ultraviolet limb imaging spectrometers YU Tao Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Abstract： Tn order to ensure that the ultraviolet 1 imb imaging spectrometers can finish the engineering task satisfactorily, monitor and research the car th limb spec trums, the communi ca tion and data tram smissi on sys tcm was designed and implemented. Firstly, the structure and the operating principle of communication and data transmission system were introduced. Secondly, the function of communication was designed in detail, the fauIt diagnosis and treatment method based on communication timeout and deitEi error was proposed. Then, the function of data transmission was designed in detail, the data transmission method based on 8 b/10 bwas proposed. Finally, the experimental results of orbital flight were analyzed. The experimental results indicated that communication and data trem smission system could reali ze the instruct!on communi cation and scientific deitei transmission. The datd transmission frequency of annular spectrometer was 80 MHz, the data transmission frequency of forward spectrometer was 40 MHz and the performance test results satisfied the re-quirements of technical indexes. The results of RS-422 serial communication indicated that the delay error between byte and next byte was no more them 2