离网经济型垂直轴风力发电机的研究开发-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docx

PAGE III PAGE III 万方数据 Abstract much higher, and in order to control the output power of the wind turbine, the relief valve should be installed on the upwind side of the blade, but due to that the wind turbine is simple structure, being compact and stylish, which makes that the wind energy utilization efficiency is slightly decreased. In addition, it needs to study the flow movements of the wind turbine in a cycle for further explaining the theory of wind energy conversion method. As a result, it provided the reference basis for optimizing parameters of wind generator blades. Finally, the static and the modal analysis of the structure of the economical off-grid structure vertical axis wind generator were done. By using the finite element method, the static and the modal analysis were done for key parts and the whole machine. The impact of wind loads on the whole machine was analyzed. Then, the natural frequency and vibration mode of the whole structure were worked out based on calculation, and an assessment was done for its resonance. Improving measures were put forward. The designed economical off-grid structure vertical axis wind generator in this paper has the features of reasonable structure, beautiful appearance, reliable power control, convenient commissioning and maintenance. Due to the simple and compact structure, it has low manufacturing costs. The pure mechanical means of power control can reduce power loss due to strong electric control, which can enhance economic efficiency and is important for its popularization in remote areas. Key words: Off-grid economical vertical-axis wind turbine; Structural design; Power control; Numerical simulation; Static and Modal analysis PAGE IV PAGE IV 万方数据 离网经济型垂直轴风力机的研究开发 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 IV 第一章 绪论 1 §1.1 课题研究背景及意义 1 §1.2 课题来源 2 §1.3 国内外研究现状 2 §1.4 本文的研究内容 5 §1.4.1 主要研究内容 5 §1.4.2 本文的创新点 6 第二章 垂直轴风力机的理论基础 7 §2.1 垂直轴风力机的类型及工作原理 7 §2.1.1 阻力型风力机 7 §2.1.2 升力型风力机 9