论电视对儿童的涵化作用-新闻学专业论文.docxVIP

第四部分选择了电视暴力和性别刻板印象这样两个具体考察对 第四部分选择了电视暴力和性别刻板印象这样两个具体考察对 象来深入进行涵化作用的分析，进一步论证电视对儿童认知的影响。 第五部分针对中国目前的电视现状及存在的问题，借鉴国外的经 验，尝试提出了三种具有可行性的对策和方案：电视内容分级；建立 儿童频道以及培养电视素养。 在最后的结语中，笔者再次强调了涵化理论对于儿童与电视研究 的重要意义，倡导建立高品味的电视文化，维护宝贵的童年理念。 关键词：儿童 电视涵化理论 电视暴力 刻板印象 电视文化 Abst Abst ract In the present time，children liVe in a society where mass media has beir培deVeloped and Various 1(inds of information infiltrates children’s daily 1iVes by means of plenti如l cQmmunication．E1ectronic media， especially tel7i≮乎，唾炒孓妒important pan in the process of cpildren growing—up．‘AIthough teIeVision provide a convenient condition fbr children to improVe cognitiVe and adaptabili吼 detrimental content flooding teleVision endangers psychological and physical health of children．The researches of television inlFluencing children lead more and more teIeVision workers、educationists、psychologist§and sociologists to pay close attention． CultiVation theoIy， one of the important communication ef．fects theories，continuously af-fects the recognition of the mass media，especially teleVision in the 1ast thirty years．CultiVation theo巧are dif．ferent行om ef琵cts theories and quantitatiVe research，which reVeals unobtrusiVely influence of teleVision Viewing to people’cognition and proVides an important theoretical instrument． Native cultiVation research仔om theo巧introduction to empirical inVestigation is Very weak，in comparison with positiVely concem to traditional empirical e￡Fects theories， and natiVe study hasn’t fused cultiVation theo巧and teleVision and children research．So this thesis try to draw support from cultiVation theo巧to study function of teleVision Viewing to ch订dren，in order to broaden category of cultiVation analysis and proVide a new theoretical field of Vision．’I’oday our society est￡lblishes progressiVely scientiflc children conception and more respect children’s rights and interests； this research has imense practical signincance．For this，my thesis wiU be diVided into矗Ve parrts to discuss： The first part is pr