论南宋书院的励志教育-中国教育史专业论文.docxVIP

⑨ ⑨ 硕士擘位论文 MA．STER‘S THESIS 摘要 古人云“鉴往知来”，足以证明惟有历史是最清楚的一面镜子，在历史中总会存 在“前事可师”的重要资源。南宋书院卓有成效的励志教育，对于我们今天大学的建 设有着重要的借鉴意义。 要培养德才兼备的学子，又要对社会发展做出自己应有的贡献，这是古代书院 与当代大学应当共同遵循的原则，也是本文要探讨的问题。本文试图通过探讨南宋 时期在书院这一特殊教育机构当中的励志教育，来剖析知识分子的命运和使命，探 讨知识分子与道德维系、与文化传承、与社会批判的关系，以期当今中国知识界有 所反思和借鉴，也对书院这一特殊教育组织机构的成功之处予以重新审视。 本文除引言和结语外，共分为三个部分： 一、南宋书院励志教育的内涵，分为为人，为学，为事三个方面来讨论。 二、南宋书院励志教育的实施，从培养内在自觉与注重外在规范两个方面讨论。 三、南宋书院励志教育评析，分为对其成效和原因的分析。 关键词：南宋书院励志教育 ⑨ ⑨ 硕士学位论文 MASTER’S THESIS Abstract Just like the old saying：“The history always tells the truth．’’There ale so much important we can learn from the history．Today,the outstanding effect of the encouragement education of Academy in the Southern Song Period still means hugely to the construction of the university． It is the same principle for both ancient Academy and contemporary university that it should foster excellent students with wisdom and virtue and should do the contribution to the society．That is also the problem this paper wants to probe into．The paper is trying to discuss the encouragement education of Academy in the Southern Song Period．Then， We call analyze the destiny and the mission of the clerisy．1 wish that it can do a favor to nowadays intelligentsia． Besides the introduction and epilogue，this paper is divided into three parts： Part one：it analyzes the content of the encouragement education of Academy in the Southern Song Period which is divided into the conduct，the study and the affairs． Part two：it analyzes the implement of the encouragement education of Academy in the Southern Song Period which includes fostering internal awareness and enhancing exterior restrict． Part three：it is the judgment of the encouragement education of Academy in the Southern Song Period which iS divided into the analysis of its result and reason． Key words：Academy in the Southern Song Period；Encouragement Education Ij 2．静坐 2．静坐 ．15 3．省察 ．16 4．祭贤 ．1 8 (二)注重外在规范 2 1 1．学规制约 ．2l 2．榜样示范 ．23 3．课业明志 ．25 4．环境陶冶 ．28 5．躬行践履 ．30 三、南宋书院励志教育之评析 ．．34 (一)励志教育的成效评析 3