列车运行安全性与平稳性评价系统的虚拟仪器实现-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

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列车运行安全性与平稳性评价系统的虚拟仪器实现-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docx

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西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第ll页 Abstract Train as a tramc instrument．its safety and conlfort are two most concerned problems for the people．Ⅵ_th the full一scale acceleration of main railways in our country,these two odes arc more remarkable． Derail coefficient and ride quality are two quantitative standards for evaluating safety and cornfort of train． Intemational 0r12anization for Standardization and Intemational Union of Railways have made appropriate standards．Through special research，especially through plenty oftests，Japan，U．S Britain and France have revised and drawn up specific plans suitable for their own applications founded on the international． 0tit National Bureau for Standardization and State Ministry of Railways have alSO made appropriate standards．tllat iS．GB 5599_85 and TB T2360—93 The two standards have provided criterions for production and transformation of 10comotives．Because of its defects and limitations caused by time and skill．the two standards have not been able to meet the needs of practical application．This thesis theoretically analyses relationshiP and difierence between these standards and offers improved suggestions founded on plenty oftests． Upon the above mentioned issue，the author has developed the system for evalUation the safety and tomfort ofthe traln based on virtnal instrument．System hardware iS made up by data collecting system consisted mainly of WaveBOOk／5 1 2．System SOftware iS a data collecting and processin叠software package developed bv LabVIEW7．0．The simulated test on the roller and vibration test rig of the Thction Power State Key Laboratory of Southwest Jiaotong University precisely reproduces the dynamic operation of locomotive and proves the correctness ofimprovement methods． Key words：derai I coeffiOient：ride quaI ity：WaveBook：LabVl EW 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1页第1豪绪论 1。1问题的提出火车作为一种交通运输工具，我们对它的要求首先是安全，其次足在保证安全的前提下提高运能，更好地为客户服务。随着生活水平的提高，旅客对所乘坐列车的舒适性要求也越来越高，所以安全、舒适显得愈发重要。对于列车运行安全性和舒适