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Chapter VII
Structure appraisal and reinforcement
1. Appraisal of structure safety
1.1 General rules
Reliability appraisal standard for civil construction GB 50292-1999
4.1.3 The data adopted for appraisal of safety of structure elements shall meet the following requirements:
1 Methods of inspection shall be based on the current national standards. When more than one inspecting method is to be used, a regulation for determining test value shall be agreed before the test is carried out.
3 When the detected data are doubtful for any abnormality, the judgement and treatment shall be in accordance with the current rules of the national standard; neither adoption nor abandon of data at random is allowed.
4.1.6 When performance of material of a structural element is degraded due to environmental effect and other systematic factors relating to time, it is allowed to pick up samples at random, from which 5 ~ 10 sample structural elements will be determined as inspecting targets, of which the material strength and other dynamic performances will be detected in accordance with present standard methods.
Note:① When total elements are fewer than 5, all of them shall be tested one by one.
Maintenance of wooden structure of ancient constructions and specification of reinforcement GB 50165-92
4.1.4 Appraisal of reliability of ancient constructions shall be divided into 4 categories according to the following rules:
Category I. The existing damaged or weakened points in the structure that is load-bearing have been already treated correctly and no new damaged or weakened or sign of damaging or weakening are found.
Category II. Those once damaged or weakened points in load-bearing structure have been already repaired and reinforced, yet there are individual points that have to be treated again; some newly found signs of damage or destroying that need to be further inspected and treated but do not affect safety and use of the construction.
Category III.
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