液位深度对油池火燃烧速率和脉动频率的影响.docxVIP

中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号：184111 液位深度对油池火燃烧速率和脉动频率的影响 刘春祥，高子鹤，纪杰* 中国科学技术大学 火灾科学国家重点实验室，合肥，230026 Tel: +86 0551 Email:jijie232@ 摘 要 本文通过开展一系列变液位深度的油池火燃烧实验，研究了火焰形态、质量损失速率、火焰脉动频率随液位深度的变化。研究表明，随着液位深度的增加，质量损失速率、火焰脉动频率均降低，火焰脉动模式发生改变。通过引入一个考虑液位深度影响的特征直径D*，对Pagni、Bejan、Malalasekera经典火焰脉动频率模型进行修正, 对比发现修正后的模型与实验数据符合较好。本文的研究为预测液位深度与油盘直径耦合作用下的火焰脉动频率提供了新思路。 关键词: 液位深度；火焰脉动频率；质量损失速率；火焰形态 Effect of fuel depth on pool fire burning rate and oscillation frequency Liu Chunxiang, Gao Zihe, Ji Jie* State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 Tel: +86 0551 Email: jijie232@ Abstract: A series of pool fire experiments were carried out with different fuel depth. Flame shape, mass loss rate and flame oscillation frequency were investigated. The results show that both mass loss rate and flame oscillation frequency decrease with the increase of fuel depth, the flame oscillation mode was also changed. A characteristic diameter, D*, was introduced to consider the effect of lip height (fuel depth) and was used to modify the empirical flame pulsation models. The experimental results were compared with empirical models of Pagni, Bejan and Malalasekera, and shown a good agreement. This research provides a new way to predict the flame oscillation frequency of pool fires under the coupling effect of fuel depth and pool diameter. Keywords: fuel depth; flame oscillation frequency; mass loss rate; flame shape 0 前言 火灾是时间和空间上失去控制的燃烧行为 ADDIN EN.CITE EndNoteCiteAuthor范维澄/AuthorYear1995/YearRecNum530/RecNumDisplayText[1]/DisplayTextrecordrec-number530/rec-numberforeign-keyskey app=EN db-id=wwdx2r0aq2vtehev0pq5sae1e2sd0pr2e5a0 timestamp=1526279478530/key/foreign-keysref-type name=Journal Article17/ref-typecontributorsauthorsauthor范维澄/authorauthor王清安/authorauthor姜冯辉/authorauthor周建军/author/authors/contributorstitl