基于WiFi室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结构设计.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2019 中国农学通报 2019,35(4): 125-129 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 基于WiFi的室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结构设计 邱彩虹，苏文青，陈家明，王伟宏，刘海山 （广东海洋大学电子与信息工程学院，广东湛江524088） 摘 要：运用互联网、新材料等技术研究蔬菜无土栽培，设计了基于WiFi 的室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结 构。该结构由管道式无土栽培结构、喷雾培结构和环境因子结构组成。管道式无土栽培结构主要由栽 培管、支架和定植杯等组成；喷雾培结构主要由营养液栽培桶、自动定时供水器、营养液进液管和回流 管、气泵、喷头等组成；环境因子结构由温度、湿度、CO 和光照系统构成。结构内的温度、湿度、CO 浓度 2 2 和光照等是影响蔬菜生长发育的重要因子。通过WiFi 的控制，可以使这些环境因子之间的关系处于最 佳状态，从而有利于蔬菜的生长发育。 关键词：WiFi ；室内智能蔬菜无土栽培结构；温度；湿度；CO 浓度；光照 2 中图分类号：S24 文献标志码：A 论文编号：cas AStructureDesignBasedonWiFiforIndoorIntelligentVegetableSoillessCultivation QiuCaihong,SuWenqing,ChenJiaming,WangWeihong,LiuHaishan (CollegeofElectronicsandInformationEngineering,GuangdongOceanUniversity,ZhanjiangGuangdong524088) Abstract: By using internet and new materials technology, the structure of indoor intelligent soilless cultivationisdesignedbasedonWiFi.Thewholestructureconsistsoftubularsoillesscultivationdevice, environmentalfactordevice,andspraycultivationdevice.Thetubularsoillesscultivationdeviceismainly composedofcultivationpipes,supportsandfixedcup,thespraycultivationdeviceismainlycomposedof nutrientliquidculturebarrels,automatictimingwatersupplyequipment,nutrientliquidintakepipesand refluxpipes,airpumps,sprinklers,etc.Thedeviceofenvironmentalfactors iscomposedofindividualsystem of temperature, humidity, CO and light. The temperature, humidity, CO concentration and light in the 2 2 structureareimportantfactorsaffectingvege