临床关怀对老年COPD住院患者满意度及安全意外发生率的影响.docxVIP

临床关怀对老年COPD住院患者满意度及安全意外发生率的影响 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院内科310000 【摘 要】目的：研究临床关怀对老年COPD住院患者满意度及安全意 外发生率的影响。方法：选择我院呼吸科在2015年1月至2015年12月期间的 46例老年COPD住院患者作为研究对象，随机分成治疗组与对照组。每组各有 23例患者，两组患者在患病年限、年龄、性别等方面相似，Pgt; 0.05,差异无 统计学意义，有可比性。在常规护理的基础上对治疗组的患者进行临床关怀。临 床关怀的内容包括心理支持、用药指导、健康知识讲解、饮食指导、康复训练等 多个方面。而对照组患者只釆用常规护理。观察并记录两组患者的安全意外发生 情况，并在患者出院时，对其进行满意度调查。结果：治疗组患者的满意度明显 高于对照组，且治疗组患者非常满意所占的比例为73.91%,而对照组只有39.13%。 两组差异显著，PIt; 0. 05,有统计学意义。而对照组患者的安全意外发生率比 治疗组高，治疗组为26.09%,而治疗组患者的安全意外发生率为4.35 %o差异 显著，PIt; 0. 05,有统计学意义。结论：对老年COPD患者实施临床关怀，能 够降低老年人安全意外的发生率，提高患者出院时的满意程度，改善医患关系。 【关键词】临床关怀；老年慢阻肺；满意度；影响探究 Abstract： objective： to study the clinical care of senile COPD inpatients satisfaction and safety accident rate. Methods： Choose our respiratory in January 2015 to December 2015 during the 46 cases of senile COPD hospitalized patients as the research object, randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Each group of 23 patients，two groups of patients in the fixed number of year of the illness, age, gender, etc are similar, P gt; 0.05, there was no statistically significant differenee, there are comparable. On the basis of conventional nursing care for the treatment group of patients in clinical care. Include psychological support of clinical care, medication guidanee, health knowledge lecture, diet guidanee, rehabilitation training, and other aspects. While the control group patients only by routine nursing. Observe and record the safety of the two groups of patients with accident case, and the patient was discharged patients, on the satisfaction survey. Results： the treatment group patients satisfaction is significantly higher than the control group, and the treatment group patients are very satisfied with the proportion of 73.91%, while the control group was only 39.13%. Significant d iff ere nee was found in two groups, P lt; o. 05, with statistical sign ificance. While the control group patients safety accident rate is higher than the treatment group, treatment group was 26.09%，and the