英语人教版九年级全册语用知识复习策略.pptxVIP

语用 复习方法、策略及 解题技巧;语用; 如何复习和练习 1.考什么，练什么。 2.要熟记一些常用的交际用语、习惯用语、固定搭配如动副短语、动介搭配、形容词和介词的搭配等，以及他们的意思和用法。 3.建议准备错题本，整理错题，养成习惯，经常翻看，不再复犯。;单项选择命题特点;单项选择解题技巧;;（2016呼和浩特）2.—I came first in the long jump. ---___________ . I’m so proud of you. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Well done D. You’re joking ( )3. ---I’ve decided to give up my job, mum? ---_________. You’d better think twice. A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. Guess what? D. Are you serious？;二、关键信息法 许多题目中都有这样一些key words,也就是我们平常所说的题眼。即语境中的关键词、短语、时间状语等。找到它们，也就是找到了解题的突破口。此方法多适用于语法类试题，如情态动词、动词的时态、被动语态、简单句、复合句等。 如： （2016安徽34题）1.When the baby dog______, it was very hungry . So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found （2014安徽31题）2. It is _____ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right ;(2016北京）3.It’s nice to see you again. We _______each other since 2014. A. won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see ( ) 4.Every year quite a lot of food _______ around the food. It’s really time for us to do something. A. was wastsd B.is wasted C. wasted D.will be wasted ;三、代入排除法 在代入对比四个选项后难以确定答案的情况下，考生可以采取逐个排除法，把没有被排除的选项定为正确答案。此方法多适用于语境类词义辨析试题，如名词、形容词和动词等。 （2016安徽32题）1.Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time （2016滨州）2.---We can’t _________ making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put off ;四、逻辑推理题 通过分析前后句逻辑关系或照应关系，做出正确选择。此方法适用于代词、连词及复合句引导词类试题。考生不仅要明确选项中连词或代词的用法，还要分析句子结构，分清逻辑关系，才能选出正确答案。 1.（2016安徽44题）Our world will get better and better_______ each of us lives a greener life. A. before B . If C. though D. until