隔膜无润滑压缩机分析及曲轴总成设计.docVIP

成都理工大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE PAGE IV 隔膜无润滑压缩机分析及曲轴总成设计 学生姓名：谢 毅 专业班级：机械工程及自动化（2007060401） 指导教师:付 维 摘 要 从目前市场上众多的压缩机来看，油润滑的空气压缩机存在一个固有的缺陷：润滑油容易进入压缩气体中。这种压缩机用于分离空气、氮气和氢气等没有太大的问题，但对于酸性气体，这些进入压缩气体中的润滑油是极其难以分离的，这需要采用适当的方式将其分离出来，但这需要一系列的后处理和清洁工艺且成本过高。隔膜压缩机作为一种特殊的容积式压缩机，无需在压缩缸体内加入润滑剂，而是通过一组膜片将润滑油和压缩气体完全分开，通过隔膜完成压缩机体积的变化完成压缩，完全保证气体不被污染，满足了高纯度要求。隔膜式压缩机具有两大特点：一是密封性好，二是压缩比大。这两大特点就是隔膜式压缩系统的生命力所在，是其他类型压缩机不能替代的。 本文主要针对金属隔膜压缩机的结构进行分析，包括机身、膜腔、膜片、连杆、气阀等。并对其曲轴总成做详尽的设计，包括毛坯的分析，工艺规程的设计等。 关键词：无油润滑；隔膜；压缩机；曲轴总成 成都理工大学毕业设计（论文） Analysis of the non-lubricated diaphragm Compressor and Design of the Crankshaft Assembly Abstract: For a long time, oil-lubricated compressors have an inherent drawback that it takes harmful oil into the compressed gas, using appropriate method to exclude oil from the gas is inneed, such separation for air, nitrogen and hydrogen is not any problem,but for acid gas, the oil remains in the compressed gases is extremely difficult to separate, it needs a series of post-processing and cleaning process. There is no need for a oil-free compressor to take the lubricating oil into the the compressor. Diaphragm compressor is a special kind of positive displacement compressor, which uses a patch to separate lubricants from compressed gases completely, which guarantees the gas not to be contaminated completely, then it meets the high purity requirements. Diaphragm compression system has two main characteristics: First, fine sealing capacity and high compress proportion. These are life-force of diaphragm compression system, so it can not be substituted by other types of compressors. In this paper mainly talks about the design of metal diaphragm compressor, including an analysis of the structure, the fuselage, mold cavity, diaphragm, connecting rod, valves and so on. This paper introduces the design of Crankshaft in detail, including the rough analysis, Process design. Keywords: Non-lubricated；Diaphragm；Compressors；Crankshaft Assembly 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYP