译林版八年级英语精讲精练：matter education用法(2).pdfVIP

初二英语精讲精练：matter education 用法 一、学习建议 本次精讲精练的知识点是8BU7 中的重要词法点，这几个词法在初中阶段的单选题、完形填空以及 词汇题中均有出现，易错点在于matter 的词性和在宾语从句中的应用、educate 在任务型阅读中的总 结，学习并掌握这几个重点词汇的用法有助于同学们在各个题型的得分。 二、易错知识点 1. education 的用法★★★ 对标课文：UNICEF provides basic education for poor children in many countries. (P101) 知识精讲： 1）education n. 教育 e.g. According to the rule, children should enter a nearby school to receive __________ in Nanjing. 答案：education 2）educate v. 教育 e.g. It is supposed that parents exposing their children to classical works at the early age are mostly well educated themselves ． 3）well- educated adj. 受过良好教育的 well+ 过去分词 = 复合形容词 例如：well-done / well-designed / well-paid / well-dressed e.g. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. 【NEC2-L32】 2. matter 的用法★★ 对标课文：You look pale. What’s the matter? (P102) 知识精讲： 1) matter: 事态；当前的状况（n.） What’s the matter with sb. = what’s wrong with sb. 2) matter: n. 物质 e.g. As a scientist, he was crazy about studying the properties of matter. 作为一个科学家，他迷恋研究物质的属性。 3) matter: v. 起作用；事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响 e.g. You should know that your words really matter at the meeting. 你要知道，你的话在会议上会起作用的。 4) matter 在宾语从句中的用法 e.g. I wonder what’s the matter with Tom. He looks upset. 5）短语搭配 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually its just/only a matter of time 早晚的事；只是时间问题 be no laughing matter 不是开玩笑的事；严肃的事 三、易错典型例题 例1. “ I was not well __________, and that’s why I can only find low-paid jobs here,” the father adds. 例2. 原文：Young Tom was in school for only three months. During those three months he asked a lot of questions. Most of these questions were not about his lessons. 表格：Tom had only three- month school __________. Then his mother, working as a teacher, taught him at home to read and write. 例3. ① The manager comes up to see ______. ② The manager came up to see ______. A. what was the matter