跨文化交际中零翻译地使用.docxVIP

原创性声明 本人声明，所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。尽我所知，除了论文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得南华大学或其他单位的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我共同工作的同志对本研究所作的贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明。 作者签名： 日期： 年 月 日 关于学位论文使用授权说明 本人同意南华大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，即：学校有权保留学位论文，允许学位论文被查阅和借阅；学校可以公布学位论文的全部或部分内容，可以采用复印、缩印或其它手段保留学位论文；学校可根据国家或湖南省有关部门规定送交学位论文。 作者签名： 导师签名： 日期： 年 月 日 Chapter 1 Introduction As we coming into the 21st century, the global economy and cultural diversity have becoming the general trend of our world. Digitalization and information technology have brought human society into an age of information expansion. This kind of fantastic spud creates human beings’ globalization, especially in economy, finance and trade. The economic globalization has become a nonreversible trend, and none of nations in this world can or would like hide themselves out of this trend behind this provincial wall. The globalization development trend in material world will cause revolution in cultural field. The result of economic globalization will undoubtedly bring the intercommunications among different cultures. Technology has accelerated intercultural contact by spurring development in two areas of human endeavor: transportation systems and communication systems. Trips once taking days are now measured in hours. Supersonic transports can place a tourist anywhere in the world within hours. Vacationing tourists are not the only ones enjoying the increased mobility brought about by technical advances in transportation systems. Business executives and government officials can now attend a breakfast meeting in San Francisco and a dinner conference in Paris—during the same day. One result of these expanded travel opportunities is that people are encountering cultures that sometimes seem bizarre and even mysterious. Sources of differences now go far beyond eating utensils, traditional attire, and modes of travel. Other developments in transportation technology are on the horizon—developments that will further increase cultural contact. Wi