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One of the best results was got by Prachar in【3】=There is an absolute constant c,,if
a≥1一志,M(州)=max{1。ggl。gⅦ+3)1。g靴I+3)).
we have L(s,x)≠0 except for a possible real zero.
Hurwitz Zeta Function:Let u be a positive rational number which is DO larger than
oneⅥ色define
((叫)。n=三、1裔匆,
as Hurwitz Zeta function.
We mainly study the zero flee region of the Dirichlet L—functions in this paper.We get a
upper
Then
of the
bound of Dirichlet L—functions by using that upper bound of the Hnrwitz Zeta function. we apply the upper bound and the method used by Prachar in【3]to get a new estimation zero free region of£一flmetions.which improves the result of Prachar
In this paper,we denote s a8 a complex.X denotes the character of modular g and exp(x)=e。.㈦denotes the integral part of z Let c denotes constant that may take different values on different occasions.P denotes the zero of L—functions and different S11bscripts represent
dirent zeros.
There are the main results in the Chapter 2-4.
In Chapter 2,we get the upper bound of((s,“),which is the following theory:
Theorem 1.1 There iS an absolute constant C10,such that if
吃卜赢,|纠2
we have
(s.u)《log§ltl.
In Chapter 3,we use the above estimation of e(s,u)and estimation of∑x(f)i11
L(蹦)_g。
x“ z—s
Lcs,x)=。一3i-。i{e(s,;)一(;)一5}+萎qEx(01
州最÷)_(÷)}+∑)((#)P.
、
、
7
、1
7
’
f=1
We get the upper bound of L(s,x).
Theorem 1.2 If
吃卜斋√2
we have
№删《唧{109。斋+loglogItI).
In Chapter 4,we get the uPPer bound。f而L s黯x
器《知pms。而C1+loglog㈦))
by using the upper bound of工(8,x)Then let P1=卢+it(卢=l一击,where b is a positive
constant)be a zero of L(s,x),we get an inequality about 01:
瑚log五1+种4一訾如
where
Re s;1,on;,R=max{l。g口,l。g;t·l。glogt),印=1+吴
Then we get the zero free region of L(s,x)
Theorem 1.3 There is a constant C20,for all q 2 1,if
盯≥卜赢,
we have L(s,x)≠0 except for a possible real zero,where M(q,t)=max{log q.109;t.109 log f}
Key words:Dirichlet L—function;Riemann Zeta function;Zero;Zero Free Region
7
第一章 引言及主要结果
Dirich
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