名词讲解与练习.docxVIP

Contents Part One Grammar Focus Part Two Reading Comprehension Part Three More reading PART 1考点精练 I?名词的分类 名词 专有名词 Peter, Monday, the US, Chinese 普通名词 可数名词 个体名词 desk, school, bag 集体名词 people, family, police 不可数名词 物质名词 Water, meat, paper 抽象名词 health, youth, childhood 变化规则 例词 —般名词后加-s books, coats, brothers, dogs 以s,x,sh,ch结尾加??es glasses, boxes, dishes, watches 辅咅字母+o结尾加??es potatoes, heroes, tomatoes? 元音字母+0结尾加 radios, zoos, videos 辅音字母+y结尾变y为i 再加??es babies, cities, factories 兀咅字母+y结尾加 days, toys, ways 以f(fe)结尾多把f变为v 再加??es,也有直接加-s knives, leaves, thieves 名词复数不规则变化： 单复数同形 sheep deer Chinese Japanese man - men woman - women foot - feet tooth - teeth goose-geese mouse - mice child - children Frenchman-Frenchmen Englishman-Englishman flower seed-flower seeds pen friend - pen friends man worker - men workers woman doctor - women doc tors 意思为：一条鱼，单复数同形 意思为：一种鱼，有复数 意思为：鱼肉，不可数名词There are five fish in the dish? 意思为：一条鱼，单复数同形 意思为：一种鱼，有复数 意思为：鱼肉，不可数名词 There are five fishes in the dish? There are five pieces of fish in the dish. 考占执身. 1 ? The of trees fall in autumn. leaf B? leafs C. leaves —There are many over there? Whafs wrong? —Lefs go and have a look. D. peopleA. flower B. car C. child D. people How much are the ? A. bread B. meats? C. potatoes D. tomatoes —Are there any in the picture? —Yes, there are. A. fish B. pork C. beef II?名词所有格 开彳式变化:在单数名词后加s,像 citys population, cows milk, bosss letter 若复数名词以s结尾，则只加撇号’，像two meters* long 若复数名词不以s结尾，依然要加撇号’s,像Children* s Day 特殊所有格:Lucys and Lilys mothers两个妈妈 Lucy and Lilys mother 一个妈妈 还有_些节H用到所有格:Teachers* Day, All Saints Day, April Fools Days Fathers Day, Womens Day 考点热身： 1 ? Some new books are in the school library. They are books. A. child B. childrens1 C. children D. children* s 2.1 found my black cat in room? A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike*s C. Jims and Mikes D. Jirrfs and Mike Lets give our English teacher a card for . A. the Teachers Day B? Teachers Day C. a Teachers Day D. Teachers* Day PART 2综合演练 一、 根据汉语意思完成句子 警察很勇敢，我将来要做