新牛津八年级上Unit5 Wild animals知识点讲解学案设计（无答案）.docVIP

牛津英语8A 重要知识点讲解 Would you like to live in the wild? 你想生活在野外吗？ . would like to do sth. =want to do sth 想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth.=want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 Would you please do sth? 请你做...好吗？否定式Would you please not do sth? 如： Would you please__________(not close) the window? 请注意回顾“提出建议”的不同句型结构： Why not do sth= why don’t do sth= what(how) about doing sth? 2. Why not? Wild animals are free and happy. (1) Why not?表示赞同别人的建议，相当于Good idea! I think so．等。 (2) free意为“免费的；自由的”。作“自由的”讲时，-- freer--freest，其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth. 作“免费的”讲时，没有比较级和最高级形式，adv. 自由地 freely talk freely自由交谈 常用短语为for free（免费地）。be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。 (3) wild作名词， “野生状态 in the wild “在自然环境下；在野外”。 wild作形容词， “野生的”，一般作定语修饰名词；也可跟在连系动词后面作表语。 We shouldnt hunt wild animals for food. These roses are wild。 3．So could you please not eat them? Can/Could/would you please + 动词原形.？ “请你……，好吗？”。其否定式是在please后直接加not。 Could you please not park your car here? 4．Please have pity on them，Eddie. have pity on sb. “同情某人”。 pity是不可数名词，意为“同情”。 pity作“遗憾，可惜”讲时，是可数名词。 I have pity on you but I cant help you this time. What a pity! 这真是遗憾呀! 5. die vi.死→dead adj.死的→*dying adj.快死的→death n死。 die of与die from的区别： die of指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因； die from指死于地震、交通事故、雷击等外部原因；死于饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、饥寒等两者皆可。 die out: 灭绝 用die，dead，dying或death填空 ①The man_______ in the accident. His sudden_______ made his family very sad. ②Two people were in the room when the fire happened. The man was_______ and the woman was_______ and the doctor was trying to save her. 6.without是介词， “没有”，without +后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 There is no smoke without fire。无风不起浪。 他没有告诉他母亲就离开了家。 He left home______________． 7. They look so cute。它们看上去是如此可爱。 look在本句中是连系动词，意思是“看起来”，后面跟形容词（短语）作表语。 Look at 此时look 是实意动词，后跟副词 He looks happy. He looks happily at the girl. 可用作连系动词的感官动词还有：taste，feel，sound，smell等。 8．We called her Xi Wang. call作动词时，意为“称呼；打电话；叫”，后可接宾语和宾语补足语；call sb. sth. 作名词时，意为“打电话，通话；呼声，叫声”。 The boy called Tom is my brother. His friends call him Bob. I ca