人教版七年级上一般疑问句和特殊疑问句.pptVIP

四.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首借用Does，句中的实义动词恢复回原形。 1) She has a small collcetion. Does she have a small collection? 2) Maria likes playing sports. Does Maria like playing sports ? 3) John comes from the U.S.A. Does John come from the U.S.A? 前借用，后还原，动三只一个 疑问代词：What, Who, Whose,Which 疑问副词：Where, When, Why, How, How are you? 特殊疑问句 含义：特殊疑问句是指以 Wh- ，How, (How组成的词组)等特殊疑问词开头,后接一般疑问句的问句。回答时不用Yes/No,要根据内容用一个词或一句话来回答。 eg:1.What is this in English? 2.How do you go to school every day? 特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ？ 特殊疑问词 意思 对…提问 what 什么 东西 who 谁 人 whose 谁的 谁的(who的所有格) which 哪一个 选择 where 哪里 地点 when 什么时侯 时间 why 为什么 原因 how 怎么样 方式，方法 拓展： 由what构成的特殊疑问短语 What color 什么颜色 What time 几点 What class 哪个班 What club 什么俱乐部 What fruit 哪种水果 What kind of 哪种 What animal 哪种动物 What sport 什么运动 What language 什么语言 一般疑问句和特殊疑问 2.Can you play basketball? --Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 3.Do you like playing sports? 1.Is this your pencil ? --Yes, it is. --Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 用YES或NO来 回答的 常是一般疑问句。 / No, it isn’t. 问句 ：一般疑问句有三种类型： 1）以系动词 Is,Are开头 例： Is this your schoolbag? Are these your pencils? Are they Toms friends? 2）以情态动词Can, Must开头 例：Can you spell it, please? Must he ask his teacher for it? 3）以助动词Do, Does, Did开头 例：Do you have a soccer ball? Does he like playing sports? 首字母大写，句末问号 自学： 1.判断下面的句子是否是一般疑问句？ 1.Are you a student ? 2.Is it on the sofa ? 3.What’s that in English? 4.Can they swim? 5.Do you have a tennis ? Are √ Is √ × Can √ Do √ ? ? ? ? 6.Is that a football or a tennis? × Is Its a tennis. 肯定句变一般疑问句 一、 1) I am a student. Are you a student? 2) They are blue. Are they blue? 3) The boy is Alan. Is the boy Alan? 句子中有be，把be提到句首 二、句子中有情态动词Can，Must,把其提到句首 1）I can spell it. Can you spell it? 2) He can speak English. Can he speak English? 技巧1、主语为I/we，转化成一般疑问句时,I/We要变为you, my，our 变为your。 技巧2、句子中没有实义动词时，选