我国加工贸易及其转型的影响因素分析.docx

我国加工贸易及其转型的影响因素分析 摘要 随着对外开放的不断加深，经济全球化的浪潮席卷了世界的每一个角落，世界化的生产和消费在世界上所有的国家之间开展起来。我国积极参与垂直化专业分工，主要方式是加工贸易。由于我国还处于社会主义初级阶段，传统的加工贸易在顺应经济全球化发展的浪潮中，要从根本上转变加工贸易的结构和体系，还存在很大的困难。对此，政府正在采取积极有效的对付方式，加快对加工贸易产业的改革创新，提高我国加工贸易产品拓展产业链的增值率和技术含量，增强我国加工贸易在全球市场上的占有率。我国正在努力的探索一条适合中国社会主义初级阶段国情下，加工贸易的发展道路，能够有力地促进了我国经济社会发展，但其中也存在很多等待我国政府解决的棘手问题。本文主要分为三个部分对我国加工贸易及其转型的影响因素进行解析，第一部分是分析我国加工贸易的发展现状和国际加工贸易的发展特点；第二部分是根据我们国家独特的发展状况分析我国加工贸易转型的影响因素，从境内因素和海外因素两个角度阐述；为了使加工贸易企业更好的顺应世界经济全球化的浪潮，增强我国的整体的竞争实力，在本文的第三部分制定了五条简单的发展途径。 关键词：加工贸易；影响因素；转型升级；对策 Analysis on the influencing factors of Chinas processingtrade and its transformation ABSTRACT With the deepening of reform and opening up, the wave of economic globalizationhas swept every corner of the world.The production and consumption of all countriesare gradually becoming world.China, as the largest developing country, is the main wayto participate in the vertical specialization is the processing trade.The traditionalprocessing trade is facing great pressure in the tide of the economicglobalization,Fundamentally change the structure and system of processing trade, takepositive measures to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of processing tradeindustry,Improve the technical content of Chinas processing trade products and expandthe industrial chain, so as to enhance the competitiveness of Chinas processing tradeindustry in the intemational.In our country, we have made a preliminary exploration ofthe development of processing trade which is suitable for Chinas national conditions,which has effectively promoted the development of Chinas economy and society, butthere are also some problems to be solved,Therefore continue to develop processingtrade, efforts to attract Multi-National Corporation to a higher level of technology, morevalue-added content of the processing and manufacturing processes and R Dinstitutions transferred to our country,To guide the transformation and upgrading ofprocessing trade has become an inevit