人教版高一英语book 3 unit1 单词讲义.pdfVIP

高一英语Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 词汇讲义 一、 词汇拓展。 1.beauty (n．)美人；美→________adj.美丽的 →________adv.美丽地→________ vt.美化 2.celebration (n ．)庆祝，祝贺→________vt.庆祝 3.origin (n ．)起源→________adj.原先的 4.religious (adj.)宗教的→________n ．宗教 5.believe(v. )相信; 信任 →________ n. 信任; 信心; 信仰 → ____________ adj. 可信的 →______________ adj. 难以置信的 6. arrive (vi ．)到达→________n. 到达 7. independence ( n.) 独立; 自主 →____________ adj. 独立的; 自主的→_______________ adv. 独立地 8. admire (vt.)赞美，羡慕→_______adj.值得赞赏的→_______n. 钦佩者，赞赏者 9. energetic(adj.)充满活力的→________n ．能量 → ________ adv. 积极地，精力充沛地 10.permit (v．)允许→_____________n.允许 11. apologize (vi.)道歉→________n ．谢罪，致歉 12. sadness(n．)悲伤→________adj.悲伤的 →________ adv.伤心地 13. obvious(adj.)明显的→________adv. 明显地 14. forgive(vt.)原谅→________ n ．宽恕；原谅 二、短语英汉互译。 1.发生 7. 整日整夜 2. 纪念； 8 .玩得开心， 追念 享 3. 打扮 9. turn up 4.开玩笑 10. 遵守诺言 5..期待 11.屏息 6. as though 12.使… 想起 13. No pains, no gains. 三、用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 第 1 页 1. The school is widely ____________( 赞美) for its excellent teaching. 2. Please ____________( 提 ) me to send all the cards before this Saturday. 3. The professor ____________( 聚集) all the students before him, telling them to pay attention to the experiment. 4. MoYan was ____________(授予) the Nobel Literature Prize in 2019. 5. The website ____________( 道歉) for having kept us waiting for days for our goods. 6. Tom was a boy full of ____________ and he did everything ___________ (energetic). 7. On _______________(arrive) at the famous university, the f