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请写出被动语态的基本结构:________________________________
A.一般现在时的被动语态结构: is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1 .Football__________________ (play ) all over the world。
2 .Many trees_____________________ (plant ) in North China.
3 .Rice__________________ (grow) in South China.
4 .A camera_____________________ (use ) for taking photos
5 .I__________ often____________ (ask )to do this work.
B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was /were+及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1.The house________________ (build ) in 1978.
2. All the students _____________ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday
3. The car__________________________(clean) by Dad yesterday.
4. I ________________________ (tell )to wait for him right here.
5. When ________ the present__________ (give )to him by his mother?
C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:
情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.
1. Chocolate may________________(send) to him as a present.
2. Computers should____________________ (look )after well.
3. Can this kind of machine_________________ (mend )by Uncle Wang?
4. No stars can_____________________ (see ) in the day-time by us.
5. Must the old people ____________ (speak) to politely?
D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?
1. The letter_____________________(write) by Lin Tao now.
2. The bridge__________________________ (finish) next month.
3. The CD-ROMs__________________________(sell) already.
4. The blackboard _____________________ (clean) when I came in.
一 选择
( )1.The strange thing was used ______ wine (酒)by ancient (古代的)people.
A. for drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drinked
( )2.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.
A.cutting down B. cut down C. being cut down D. cutted down
( )3.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages.
A.i
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