八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳.doc

八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳 一、短语1. between...and...：在...和...之间 I sit between Danny and Li Ming.2. be back to：回到... Brian is back home.3. over the summer holiday：在暑假期间 He had a good time with his family .4. get sth from sb：从某人那得到某 We get help from our teacher .5. would like=want：想要 Would you like a cup of tea?6. glue sth to sth：把某物粘到...上 Please glue a stamp to the letter.7. in the same class：在同一班 They are in the same class.8. write down：写下 记下 Write down your name here.9. go for walks=go for a walk：去散步 She goes for a walk after supper.10. get out of：从...出来 A mouse got out of a bag. 11. one more：另一个 You need one more book.12. laugh at：嘲笑 Don’t laugh at others.13. the next day：第二天 His mother came here the next day .14. think of：想出 We thought of an good idea.15. one...the other：一个...另一个... I have two friends. One is Danny ,and the other is Brian.16. tell a story：讲故事 My father often tells me stories. 二、语法（简单句） 1、主语+谓语（S+V） He swims. 2、主语+谓语+宾语（S+V+O） We speak English. 3、主语+系动词+表语（S+V+P） You look happy. 4、主语+谓语+简接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO） His mother bought a bag for him.。=His mother bought him a bag . 5、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语（S+V+O+P） I want you to help me. 关于简单句的顺口溜： 英语句子万万千， 五大句型把线牵， 句型种类看动词， 后接什么是关键； 系动后面接表语； vi.独自无牵连； vt.又可分三类， 单宾双宾最常见， 还有宾语补足语； 各种搭配记心间。