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PAGE PAGE 1 书面表达怎么破？ 高考英语书面表达技巧 2017年高考英语全国I卷书面表达依旧是书信的形式。试题并没有给出过多的限定成分，相反的是给了考生较大的发挥空间，让考生有事可想，有话可说，有文可写，体现出了极大的开放性，有深度，有思考度，重视了思维发散能力。 一、真题启示 特点：应用性、实用性非常强；设计具体化，生活化，情境化；体现学英语的目的是学以致用，体现了考试大纲的理念。因此，平时教学，重在务实，功在平时，巧在方法，实在训练。 启示：?语言的学习离不开文化，脱离文化这个背景来学习语言，只会事倍功半，效率极大下降。因此笔者认为在日常实际教学中，广大中学教师应当注重学生的外国文化教育和学生文化修养的提高。 二、六个步骤 我们曾经把英语书面表达归纳为书面表达六步法： 三、审题谋篇 审题：审体裁、审人称、审时态。立意谋篇。例如: 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，词数100左右。 ? 要点如下：1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容 ?3.稿件长度：约400字 ?4.交稿日期：6月28日前。 谋篇：需要注意书信作文三段论，把中间段的要点部分用出彩的过渡词做链接，就能写出漂亮的文章。 列出提纲： 第一段：问候+写信背景（我校办杂志）+写信目的（套用十大书信之“求助信“写法） 第二段：主题句+拓展句1（介绍外国生活）+拓展句2（介绍外国节日）+拓展句3（不少于400字）+拓展句4（6.28前交） 第三段：我希望（你能帮助我）。我相信（大家会喜欢你的文章）。感谢你（读我的信）。请回信。 Dear Peter, ??? How are you doing? Recently, our school newspaper will start a column about western life and culture in order to cultivate our interests and enrich our after-school life. As a result, I am writing to ask you to write an article on it. ? To begin with, you may talk about your life in your middle school.?Besides, you can introduce a western festival,?which must be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, your article should be at least 400 words. Finally, I hope you would be so kind as to send it to be before June 28th. Hopefully, you could do me the favor. I’m looking forward to your reply and your article. 从上面高考范文，不难看出文章：结构紧凑，层次清楚，过渡自然。因此，适度选用过渡词语不仅能够丰富句型，而且还能够把思想表达得更清楚，意义更连贯。 四、高分策略 1.使用高级句式。 例如：道歉信 你是李华，前天是你的英语朋友Anne的生日，但你忘了赴约。请你给Anne写封信，要点包括： 1.说明原因； 2.表达歉意； 3.补救的办法。 参考范文： Dear Anne, I am sorry to say that I didn’t attend your birthday party the day before yesterday. I feel sorry about it and want to apologize to you. It was very nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. I should have come , but a sudden stomachache struck my grandmother last week.?So worried was I that I took her to the nearest hospital without delay. As you know, my parents worked in a faraway place, so I had to look after her all by myself.There was no doubt that?I was?so busy