原创力文档- 1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次， 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
GMAT作文分析总结
开头：
Theauthor’sconclusion(recommendation)isthat…Toillustrate(substantiate/bolster/
support/)thisconclusion,theauthorpointsoutthat…andthat…Also,theauthor
pointsoutthat…andcitesasurveyshowing…Closescrutiny,however,revealsseveral
logicalflawsofthisargument.
关于调查：
Firstly,theauthorprovidesnoevidencetojustifytheproceduresofthesurveyquoted
in the argument is randomly sampling, thus, lacking such evidence, I have good
reasontodoubtiftherespondentsofthesurveyarerepresentativeoftheoverall
groupofpeoplewho…Thatistosay,itisentirelypossiblethatthosewho…weremore
likelytorespondthesurveyorevenwerechosentorespondit.Inshort,withoutmore
specific information about the survey showing its statistical reliability, the author
cannotrelyonittodrawanyconvincingconclusionabout…
似是而非的数据：
First,thestatisticscitedintheeditorialmaybemisleadingbecausethetotalnumberof
workersemployedbythecorporationisnotspecified.
集合大小不同的类推：
Theargumentdependsontheassumptionthat…,however,thisisnotnecessarilythe
case.(Whileitistruethat…itisnottrueofeveryone.)
Themostegregiousreasoningerrorinthisargumentistheauthor’suseofevidence
pertainingtoparticular/generalgroupasthebasisforageneral/particulargroup.
Withoutbetterevidencethat…itisequallypossiblethat…orthat…Ifso,thesefacts
willcertainlyservetounderminetheauthor’sargumenttoalargeextent.
排除他因：
Thirdly,evenwiththeassumptionstatedabove,thepredictionthat…isstillopento
doubt.Theauthorfailstoconsiderandruleoutothercriteriafordeterminingthe…
such as… Lacking better evidence that… is the only attribute necessary to… it is
entirelypossiblethat…wascausedbythefactorsdiscussedaboveratherthan…
因果关系：
Fourthly,theauthorfailstoestablishthecausalrelationshipbetweenAand
B.Thesequenceoftheseevents,initself,doesnotsufficeto provethatthe
formercausedthe laterone.Noadditionalevidencelinkingthetwoevents
isofferedintheargument,thusleavingthepossibilitythatthetwoevents
aremerelycoincidentratherthancausallyrelated.
错误类比：
Moreover,theauthorcomm
文档评论（0）