2021年下半年内蒙古材料员专业知识与专业技能考试试卷.docxVIP

下半年内蒙古材料员专业知识与专业技能考试试卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 一、单项选取题（共 25 题，每题 2 分，每题备选项中，只有 1 个事最符合题意） 1、强度级别为M2.5水泥混合砂浆，砂含泥量不应超过__。 A．10% B．8% C．5% D．3% 2、已知混凝土砂石比为0.54，则砂率为__。 A．0.35 B．0.30 C．0.54 D．1.86 3、普通混凝土小型空心砌块最小外壁厚应不不大于__，最小肋厚应不不大于__，空心率应不不大于25%。 A．20mm，5mm B．30mm，25mm C．40mm，25mm D．30mm，15mm 4、在混凝土中，砂、石重要起__作用。 A．包裹 B．填充 C．骨架 D．胶结 5、建筑石膏硬化过程初凝时间为__，终凝时间为__。 A．≥6min，≤30min B．≥30min，≤5h C．≥60min，≤12h D．≥45min，≤8h 6、混凝土浇筑时．板、梁和大型及中型截面柱子等坍落度为__。 A．10～30mm B．30～50mm C．50～70mm D．70～90mm 7、构造构件混凝土强度应按现行国标《混凝土强度检查评估原则(GBJ 107—1987)》规定分批检查评估。对采用蒸汽法养护混凝土构造构件，其混凝土试件应先随同构造构件同条件蒸汽养护，再转入原则条件养护，共__。 A．7d B．12d C．28d D．30d 8、The cellphone，a device we have lived with for more than a decade，offers a good example of a popular technologyrsquo;s unforeseen side effects. More than one billion are (1) around the world，and when asked，their (2) say they love their phones for the safety and convenience (3) provide. People also report that they are (4) in their use of their phones. One opinion survey (5) that quot;98 percent of Americans say they move away from (6) when talking on a wireless phone in publicquot；(7) quot;86 percent say they rsquo;neverrsquo；or rsquo;rarelyrsquo；speak (8) wireless phonesquot；when conducting (9) with clerks or bank tellers. Clearly，there exists a (10) between our reported cell phone behavior and our actual behavior.Cellphone users--that is to say，most of us--are (11) instigators and victims of this form of conversational panhandling，and it (12) a cumulatively negative effect on social space. As the sociologist Erving Gotfman observed in another (13) ，there is something deeply disturbing about people who arequot；(14) contactquot；in social situations because they are blatantly refusing to (15) to the norms of their immediate environment. Placing a cellphone call in public instantly transforms the strangers around you (16) unwilling listeners who must cede to your use of the public (17) ，a decidedly undemocratic effect