医学交流课件：产科护士在无痛分娩中的作用.pdfVIP

Footer Text 11/4/2016 1 • Pain Definition • Pain response • Epidural Procedure standard • Documentation • Responsibility • Reportable condition • Neuraxial analgesia and perinatal outcome • Research evident Footer Text 11/4/2016 2 • PAIN : An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual and potential tissue damage. • 疼痛 : 非常不愉快的感覺和情緒經驗 有實際和潛在的組織損傷 • Highly unpleasant Range from mild to severe