医学交流课件：机械通气的波形和环.pptVIP

* This example shows before and after flow-volume loops that indicate a response to bronchodilators. The loop at the far left (before) is the control. Compare the three peak expiratory flow rates and the lower half of each loop. In the center loop, the relatively low expiratory flow rate (A) and the scalloped shape (B) near end exhalation indicates a negative response to treatment. At the far right, the higher expiratory flow rate and the flatter shape near end exhalation indicate a positive response. * This example shows before and after flow-volume loops that indicate a response to bronchodilators. The loop at the far left (before) is the control. Compare the three peak expiratory flow rates and the lower half of each loop. In the center loop, the relatively low expiratory flow rate (A) and the scalloped shape (B) near end exhalation indicates a negative response to treatment. At the far right, the higher expiratory flow rate and the flatter shape near end exhalation indicate a positive response. * * Loops - Graphic representation of Pressure/Volume and Volume/Flow characteristics. Tracking ventilation therapy, big Loops, scrolling through it with a cursor showing the exact values. With reference loops to fix and compare situations, e.g. for and after bronchodilatation Trends - to review patient development of the last 24 hours, 8 measurements may be selected from the trend saver and graphically presented, two trends visible at any time, cursor for digital display of values Logbook - Analysis of trend changes, allows event analysis, therapy control review and document records - check for alarm reasons, e.g. follow up of alarms or changes of settings Limits - Set the alarm limits  - see the monitored parameters Monitoring - switch monitoring function off, e.g. if there is no spare sensor available Table - for detailed analysis - measured values, Weaning parameter Stop function and Cursor for detailed analysis Special procedures: P0.1