20172018学年高中英语外研版选修6学案Module4SectionⅣWord版含解析全面版.docxVIP

20212021学年高中英语外研版选修6教学设计Module4SectionⅣWord版含剖析全面版年高中英语外研版选修6教学设计Module4SectionⅣWord版含剖析全面版年高中英语外研版选修6教学设计Module4SectionⅣWord版含剖析全面版 Section Ⅳ Grammar Writing 现在完成进行时 阅读以下句子，领悟黑体局部的用法 1．In 1996, I moved to Canada with my husband and haveI been livingthere since then. 2． Liu Fang has been playingpipa for the last three hours. 3．Shes been performing concerts every day since last month. 4． I have beenreadingthe book. 5． I have traveled to most of the cities in China since five years ago. 一、现在完成进行时的用法 1．连续性用法 即表示一个从过去某时开始素来连续的动作，这动作可能方才停止，也可能 还在进行。这种时态常和 all the time，this week，this month，all day，all morning ， these days，recently 等时间状语连用，还常与 since 或 for 构成的时间状语连用。 Whats the matter with you？ I have been waiting foryou for 3 hours. 你怎么回事？我已经等了你 3 个小时了。 has been workingall morning. 她很累。她工作了一清早了。 The tower has been standingthere since the Tang Dynasty. 这座塔自从唐代以来就素来耸立在那处。 2．重复性用法 即表示在一段连续的时间内动作的屡次重复，而这个重复的动作在说话时并 不用然在进行。 He has been writing articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher. 自从成为老师以来，他素来写文章向报纸和杂志投稿。 The teacherhas been tellingus to be careful all the term. 这个学期，老师素来在告诉我们要认真。 [名师点津 ] 现在完成进行时有时带有强烈的感情色彩。 Too much has been happeningtoday. 今天真是一个多事的日子。 二、现在完成进行时与现在完成时的差异 差异 现在完成进行 现在完成 例句 时 时 表示连续的， They have been wideningthe 动作的完 不中止的动 重申换作 road.他们在加宽马路。 (还没有完 作，重视连续 工) 成性 的结果 性，一般不用 They have widenedthe road.他 于否认句 们加宽了马路。 (已完工 ) They have been preparingthe 可用状态 final exam.他们素来在准备期 谓语动词 只能用动作动 动词也可 末考试。 的种类 词 用动作动 They have known each other 词 since childhood.他们从孩童时 期就认识。 表示不确 Ive been writing the letter for 表示时间段或 定的时 half an hour.这封信我已经写 所用的时 间、频度 了半个小时了。 与现在时辰相 间状语 或包括现 Ive written to him three times 连的时间状语 在时辰在 this month.这个月我已经给他 内的状语 写了三封信了。 Ⅰ .单句语法填空 【导学号： 1． I(wait)for an hour but the manager(not turn)up. 2．He(listen)to English programs since he came to the US，so he(make)great progress. 3．Youalways(play)football after school.Why not go home and do your homework first? 4．Where have you been，Dad？ We(look)for y