裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第06课.docxVIP

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第06课 单词学习beggar n. 乞丐beg [beɡ] v. 恳求，行乞重读闭音节，需双写g。类似的词有：begin, dig, run, swim, drag, big, roba begging letter 求援信beg sth from sb 恳求…..向……行乞= beg for sth from sbeg. Percy Buttons begged for a meal and a glass of bear from me.帕西·巴顿斯向我讨要一顿饭和一杯啤酒相当于：Percy Buttons asked me for a meal and a glass of bear.ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物beg sth from sb 〔更谦卑〕向某人要求某物eg. My little brother asks me for lucky money every year.我的弟弟每年都向我要压岁钱。eg. The girl asked her mother for that beautiful skirt. 那个小女孩向她妈妈要那条美丽的裙子。beg sb for sth 请求，祈求〔以虚心的姿势要求〕eg. Set him free, I beg you! 我求求你，饶了他吧!beg sb not todo sth 祈求某人不做某事beg sb to do sth 祈求某人去做某事eg. They begged us not to punish them. 他们祈求我们不要惩处他们。eg. He knew that he had burt her and begged her to forgive him.他知道他损害了她，请求她谅解。I beg your pardon!1) Im sorry. / Excuse me. 对不起，请谅解。2) Please repeat that./ Pardon 请再说一遍beg somebody off 为某人求情beg a favor of somebody 请求别人帮助v + er/or/ar 可以表达人的概念work-worker 工人; sail-sailor 水手; beg-beggar 乞丐eg. Beggars cant be choosers. 饥不择食〔谚语〕beggar 家伙，〔口语〕有戏虐之意eg. You lucky beggar. 你这家伙真幸运！food n.1) [u] 食物，通常为不行数名词eg. We cant live for long without food and water. 没有食物和水我们活不长。mental food 精神食粮food for thought 应思索之事2) [u] 作为特种食品时，可作为可数名词baby foods 婴儿食品health foods 安康食品frozen foods 冷冻食品breakfast foods 早餐食物a favorite food 最喜爱的一种食物3) food chain 食物链pocket n. 口袋，兜儿，衣袋trouser pocket 裤子口袋pocket dictionary 袖珍字典pocket-knife 袖珍小刀pocket money 零花钱，一般指孩子的零花钱beer money 男士零花钱allowance (Am) 零花钱put ones hand in ones pocket 情愿花钱pick somebodys pocket 扒窃pickpocket n. 扒手。尤指在人多处行窃的。put somebodys pride in ones pocket 姑且忍辱负重call v./n.1) v. 访问call on sb 访问某人call at some place 访问某地visit sb 访问某人visit sp 参观某地drop in on sb 访问某人drop in at sp 参观某地区分：visit 是最为正式的参观或访问，指那种经过预备的，比拟长时间的，比拟正式的参观或访问；call on sb, call at some place 在口语中更为常见，表示那种比拟短时间的非正式访问等含义；drop in on sb, drop in at sp 更为不正式，表示顺道访问。2) v. 打电话call sb up=ring sb up 给某人打电话eg. Ill call you up this evening 今日晚上我会给你打电话的。call for 要求，需要eg.