unit2Illhelptocleanupthecitypark,GrammarFocus讲解分析和总结.pdfVIP

Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. SectionA1 一 .phrases focus: make some notices 做些公告牌 ask sb. to come 请某人过来 come up with 想出 … make some plans to work in 制定在某地工作计划… the old people ’s home老年之家 last summer/this summer/next summer 去年夏天（今年 / 明年） tell sb. stories about 给某人讲关于… … 故事 work outside 在室外工作 clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 visit the sick kids 看望生病的孩子 at the food bank 在食品救济站 After-school program 课外学习项目 a group of students 一群学生 clean— up day 清洁日 from now 从现在起 汉译英 1.男孩可以去食品救济站分发食品 . 2.女孩可以在课外学习项目中义务教孩子 . 3.从现在起清洁日只有两周了 . 4.他们给我讲关于过去的故事和过去是什么样子的 . 5.我们有一天也会老 . 二.Grammar Focus 1. Things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or justtalking to them. like 是介词，其后动词 +doing(动名词 ) e.g. I think of to school 10 years ago. 2. We re’ all going to be old one day, too. be going to do打算做 …，将会做 …表示将来 . e.g. Every kid all up one day. 3. Verb phrases 1. You could help to clean up the city parks. A. could 是情态动词 can 的过去式 , 但常用来表示委婉的语气，此时与过去式无关，语气 比 can 更委婉，可以用来表示建议、劝告或允许。 1).We could go after lunch. 我们可以午饭后去。 2).Could I use your pen? 让我用一下你的钢笔好吗 ? B. clean (+pron.)up +n. 收拾干净 ,打扫 clean-up n. 清洁 1).You should always clean up the room. 你应该经常打扫房间 2).Lets start in and clean up the kitchen. 咱们开始打扫厨房吧。 clean away 除去 .clean out 把 (某物 )腾空 , 清除 2. … visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. cheer(pron.) up +n. 使…高兴起来 1). What should I do to cheer my sister up? = What should I do to cheer up my sister? 我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？ 2).The news cheered him up. 这消息使他高兴了起来 cheer up 还可意为 “振作起来 ”。 3).Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 振作起来 !我们的困难很快就会过去。 Care for / look after /take care of 照顾 notice n. 公告 v.注意到： notice that