腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的效果比较.docVIP

腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的效果比较 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的效果比较 1 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 4 3 讨论 4 文2：比较开腹手术和腹腔镜手术治疗阑尾炎的效果 5 1资料与方法 6 1. 2治疗方法 6 参考文摘引言： 8 原创性声明（模板） 10 文章致谢（模板） 10 正文 腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的效果比较 文1：腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗急性阑尾炎的效果比较 【Abstract】 Objective：To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic surgery and open surgery in the treatment of acute ：A total of 50 patients with acute appendicitis admitted to our hospital from January 2012 to December 2015 were enrolled in this study and randomly divided into the observation group（25 cases） and the control group（25 cases）.Patients in the observation group were received laparoscopic surgery，and patients in the control group were underwent traditional open surgery，the incidence of advee events and clinical efficacy in the two groups were evaluated and compared，the degree of postoperative pain of patients in both of the groups were scored by Visual Analogue Scale（VAS）.Result：Patients in the observation group presented earlier ambulation time and exhaust time than those of the control group，and the postoperative pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group，the differences were all statistically significant（P）.Furthermore，the postoperative complicatio in the observation group were less than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P）.Conclusion：Laparoscopic surgery is safe and effective in the treatment of acute appendicitis with high clinical efficacy，shorter operation time，rapid recovery，and less side effects。 【Key words】 Laparoscopic surgery； Acute appendicitis； Open surgery； Clinical efficacy Fit-author’s address：Haimen People’s Hospital，Haimen 226100，China doi： 急性阑尾炎是外科常见需要手术的急腹症，其病情发展较快，若不及时治疗，易导致阑尾穿孔，发展为穿孔性阑尾炎，严重危害患者生命健康[1]。临床治疗急性阑尾炎主要采取开腹手术，但创伤较大，预后时间久。随着腹腔镜技术应用于临床，其在急性阑尾炎中的应用也逐渐开展，并取得了很好的临床疗效[2-3]。本研究中，以2012年1月-2015年12月笔者所在医院收治的急性阑尾炎患者50例为研究对象，将其分为观察组和对照组，分别采取腹腔镜手术和开腹手术，现将临床疗效和安全性报告如下。 1 资料与方法 一般