地理信息系统导论chap16.pptVIP

Figure 16.15 Data query at a point, shown here by the small circle, shows the route-ID, the x- and y-coordinates, and the measure (m) value at the point location. Additionally, the beginning and ending measure values of the route are also listed. TomTom / NAVTEQ / Pitney Bowes / Map Reporter / GeoDirectory, Ireland http://www.geodirectory.ie/ CASS /business/certification-programs.htm MapQuest Washington State Department of Transportation GIS Data /mapsdata/geodatacatalog/default.htm * * Chapter 16. GEOCODING AND DYNAMIC SEGMENTATION 16.1 Geocoding 16.1.1 Geocoding Reference Database Box 16.1 Positional Accuracy of Road Networks in TIGER/Line Files Box 16.2 Map Reporter 16.1.2 The Address Matching Process 16.1.3 Address Matching Options Box 16.3 Scoring System for Geocoding 16.1.4 Offset Plotting Options 16.1.5 Quality of Geocoding Box 16.4 Online Geocoding Services 16.2 Variations of Geocoding 16.3 Applications of Geocoding 16.3.1 Location-Based Services 16.3.2 Business Applications 16.3.3 Wireless Emergency Services 16.3.4 Crime Mapping and Analysis 16.3.5 Public Health 16.4 Dynamic Segmentation Box 16.5 Linear Location Referencing System 16.4.1 Routes Box 16.6 Route Feature Classes 16.4.2 Creating Routes 16.4.3 Events 16.4.4 Creating Event Tables 16.5 Applications of Dynamic Segmentation 16.5.1 Data Management 16.5.2 Data Display 16.5.3 Data Query 16.5.4 Data Analysis Key Concepts and Terms Review Questions Applications: Geocoding and Dynamic Segmentation Task 1: Geocode Street Addresses Task 2: Display and Query Routes and Events Task 3: Analyze Two Event Layers Task 4: Create a Stream Route and Analyze Slope Along the Route Task 5: Locate Cities Along U.S. Interstate 5 Task 6: Check the Quality of TIGER/Line File Challenge Task References Geocoding Geocoding refers to the process of converting text-based postal address data into digital geographic coordinates (i.e., longitude and latitude pairs). Address geocoding is the most common type of geocoding, whic