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- 约9.81千字
- 约 23页
- 2022-11-11 发布于江苏
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创新机制,强化措施推进宁夏奶业又好又快发展Innovate Mechanism and Strengthen Measures to Facilitate Sound and Rapid Development of Dairy Industry in Ningxia;宁夏是我国五个少数民族自治区之一。
One of the 5 minority group autonomous regions in China
地理位置地处中国西北部黄河中上游。东经104°10 ‘~107 °39’,北纬35°14‘~39°23’之间,从纬度上,处在世界公认的奶牛适宜分布带上。
Location North-east China, Middle and upper reaches of Yellow river. 104°10‘~107°39’E, 35°14‘~39°23’N. In a belt worldly recognized as being suitable for cattle breeding.
地形地势南北狭长,南高北低,平均海拔1000米以上。
Topography A narrow strip sloping down from south to north with an average altitude of over 1000 m.
气候典型的温带大陆性气候,年均降水量305毫米,年均气温5~10℃。
Climate Typical continental climate, average annual precipitation 305 mm, average annual temperature 5~10℃; 总面积6.64万平方公里。
Area 66,400 km2.
总人口603万。 其中,农村人口415万,占68.7%。回族215万,占36%。
Population 6.03m, of which 4.15m, or 68.7% is rural, and 2.15m, or 36% is Hui.;一宁夏奶业发展现状
Ⅰ. Status of Dairy Industry in Ningxia;北部引黄灌区有黄河水自流灌溉之便,玉米水稻优质苜蓿等饲草料资源丰富,发展奶牛养殖业条件十分优越。With water from the Yellow River, the northern area is in favorable condition for the development of dairy husbandry due to abundant production of corn, rice, quality clover, and other feeds.; 2022年奶产业被自治区确定为农业产业化五大性主导产业之一,已连续多年保持快速发展的势头。特别是在自治区委的高度重视和农业部的大力支持下,我区坚持区域化布规模化养殖产业化经营的发展思路,组织实施了《宁夏奶业发展行动计划(2022-2022)》和《宁夏奶牛提质增效行动计划(2022-2022)》,通过采取奶牛品种改良乳品加工质量监管和优质饲草生产等措施,使我区奶产业进入了一个数量质量同步发展的新阶段,奶产业已成为我区产业化程度较高饲养规模较大农业结构优化和带动农民增收较强的支柱产业。 Identified by the regional government in 2022 as one of the 5 prioritized industries, dairy industry has maintained it’s momentum for quite a few years. With support from the party committee and government of the region and MOA of China, Ningxia has been seeking to regionalize and industrialize the industry and promote large-scale breeding. Ningxia government has been implementing the Action Plan to Develop Dairy Industry in Ningxia (2022-2022) and the Action Plan to Improve Cattle Quality and Efficiency in Ningxia (2022-2022). By improving varieties, processing procedures,
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