《卫星定位原理及应用》课程教学大纲.docxVIP

《卫星定位原理及应用》教学大纲 一、课程基本信息 课程名称 卫星定位原理及应用 Principle and Application of Satellite Positioning 课程编码 OSI111311030 开课院部 海洋与空间信息学院 课程团队 （未设置） 学分 3.0 课内学时 50 讲授 44 实验 6 上机 0 实践 0 课外学时 24 适用专业 测绘工程 授课语言 中文 先修课程 数字地形测量学（2-1）、数字地形测量学（2-2）、误差理论与测量平差、大地测量学基础 课程简介 （必修） 《卫星定位原理及应用》是我校测绘工程专业的必修课和专业核心课程之一，在专业教学中占有非常重要的地位。主要教学内容包括：以GPS、GLONASS、BDS、GALILEO等为代表的GNSS技术及其国内外发展现状和趋势；卫星定位涉及的坐标系统和时间系统；GNSS系统的组成；卫星信号及卫星位置的计算；码相位观测和载波相位观测；GNSS定位的误差源；GNSS观测量的线性组合；周跳的探测与修复、整周模糊度的确定；GNSS绝对定位和相对定位；差分GNSS技术；GNSS测量技术设计与外业实施、内业数据处理方法与实用数学模型。课程教学目标是使学生掌握卫星定位的基本原理和测量方法，培养学生利用卫星定位技术实施空间定位和导航的能力，独立运用GPS技术进行科研和生产实践的能力，以及分析问题和解决问题的能力。 Principle and Application of Satellite Positioning is one of the required and core courses for the majors of surveying and mapping engineering, which plays a very important role in the professional teaching. The main teaching contents include GNSS technology which is represented by GPS, GLONASS, BDS and Galileo, and its development status and trend at home and abroad; coordinate system and time system involved in satellite positioning; composition of GNSS system; satellite signal and the calculation of satellite position, code phase observation and carrier phase observation; error sources of GNSS positioning; linear combination of GNSS observations, detection and repair of cycle slips, and the determination of integer ambiguity; absolute positioning and relative positioning of GNSS; technical design of GNSS measurement and fieldwork implementation, data processing methods and practical mathematical model. The goal of the course is to make the students master the basic principle and measurement method of the satellite positioning, train the students ability of using the satellite positioning technology to implement the spatial location and navigation, the ability to use GPS technology independently for scientific research and production practice, as well as the ability to analyze and solve problems. 负责人 大纲执笔人 审核人 二、课程目标 序号 代号 课程目标 OBE 毕业要求指标点 任务 自选 1 M1 目标1：掌握卫星定位的基本概念、观测量、定位