WorleyParsons 沃利帕森斯设计指南 KS-PR-DEG-0155 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Design Guide.pdfVIP

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Design Guide Document No: KS-PR-DEG-0155 Rev 0 01 December 2019 © Copyright 2019 Worley ACN 096 090 158. No part of this document or the information it contains may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from Worley. Table of Contents 1. Introduction 5 1.1 Overview of Design Guide5 1.2 Purpose of LNG Plants5 1.3 Importance to Worley5 1.4 Hierarchy of Design Standards6 2. LNG Plant Design Basis 6 2.1 Feed Composition 7 2.2 Design Cases for Heat and Material Balances8 2.3 Availability 10 3. Introduction to LNG Plants 11 3.1 Components of LNG Plants 11 3.2 History of LNG Plants 11 4. Specifications 12 4.1 LNG Product Specifications 12 4.2 Other Specifications 14 5. Liquefaction of Natural Gas 15 5.1 Liquefaction Technologies 17 5.1.1 APCI LNG Technologies – C3MR 18 5.1.2 APCI LNG Technologies – APX 20 5.1.3 ConocoPhillips LNG Technologies 20 5.1.4 Shell DMR LNG Technology 22 5.1.5 Linde MFC LNG Technology22 5.2 Refrigeration Circuits 23 5.2.1 Propane Refrigeration Circuits 24 5.2.2 Mixed Refrigeration Circuits26 5.3 Heavy Hydrocarbon Removal and LPG Recovery 27 5.3.1 Heavy Hydrocarbon Removal Column 27 5.3.2 LPG Recovery (Fractionation) 28 5.4 End flash and Nitrogen Removal30 5.5