《体积成形技术及应用》课程教学大纲.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 7 体积成形技术及应用 一、课程介绍 《体积成形技术及应用》是材料成型及控制工程专业本科学生专业教育课程中锻压模块的一门选修课，本课程是研究金属材料体积成形原理、方法和质量控制的技术科学。 金属体积成形技术是一种重要的金属材料加工方法，金属体积材料经过成形工艺过程后，既能获得所需零件宏观外形，又能改善金属微观组织性能，在汽车制造、轨道交通、航空航天、船舶重工、国防军工、能源电力、冶金建材等行业应用非常广泛。近年来，国家对装备制造业的发展非常重视，提出了提高基础工艺、基础材料、基础原件研发水平和系统集成水平等具体要求，并写入国家五年发展计划中。金属体积成形作为基础工艺，其水平的提高具有重要的战略意义。 该课程实践性较强，同时也是探讨理论知识与生产实际结合的一门应用技术。要掌握好这门技术除须要学好 “材料科学基础”、“材料成型原理”、“材料成型工艺与设备”等有关理论课程外，还要重视实践性教学环节，如课内试验、生产实习、综合实验和毕业论文等。此外,还应重视结算机辅助工程等手段，来辅助金属体积成形工艺和模具的设计，以及缺陷的预测和控制。 本课程所讲述的内容有绪论、自由锻造成形技术及应用、模锻成形技术及应用、挤压成形技术及应用、其他体积成形技术及应用等共5章，理论教学部分共包含24学时，实验8学时，以期末闭卷考试形式结课。 Introduction “ Bulk Forming Technology and Application ” is a professional basic elective course for college students majoring in material processing and control engineering. It is a technical science which concerning the principle, method and quality control during forming metals. Bulk forming is an important metallic materials processing technology. Forming the required macro profile and modifying the micro structure, bulk forming is widely used in manufacturing industries including automobile making, rail transportation, aerospace, shipbuilding, national defense, energy, energy, power, metallurgy, constructional engineering and so on. In recent years, China has attached great importance to the development of the equipment manufacturing industry. The government put forward specific requirements for improving the level of basic technology, basic materials, basic components research and system integration, which have been included in the national five-year development plan. As a basic process,metal bulk forming is of strategic significance. This course is not only practical, but also discuss the combination of theoretical knowledge and production practice. In order to master this technology, students need to learn theoretical courses such as Fundamentals of Materials Science, Material Forming Theories, Material Forming Processes and Equipment , and focus on practical activities, such as e