窝孔式玉米排种器结构设计与仿真.pdfVIP

窝孔式玉米排种器结构设计与仿真* 摘　要：为了提高窝孔式排种器的播种精度，设计了一款可进行漏播检测并能及时补种的新型排种器。为了提高仿真准确 性，以伊单56 玉米种子为研究对象，对种子外形进行分类统计，对各种形状的种子进行尺寸测量，并依据三轴尺寸平均值 建立仿真模型。对排种器三维模型进行简化后，利用EDEM 软件对其工作过程进行仿真。仿真结果表明：排种盘转速为60 r/min 时，排种精度最高。该研究结果证明了新型排种器的有效性，能够为后续研究提供一定建议与参考。 关键词：精密播种；窝孔式排种器；仿真 * Structural Design and Simulation of Nest-hole Corn Seed Metering Device 1 2 Liu Ronghui , Jia Shuanglin (1.College of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Jilin University of Agricultural Science and Technology, Jilin Jilin 132101; 2.Academic Affairs Office, Beihua University, Jilin Jilin 132021) Abstract: In order to improve the seeding accuracy of the nest hole type seed metering device, a new type of seed metering device which can detect missed seeding and timely supplement seeding was designed. In order to improve the accuracy of the simulation, take the Yidan 56 corn seeds as the research object, classify and count the seed shape, measure the size of the seeds of various shapes, and establish the simulation model based on the average value of the three-axis size. After simplifying the three-dimensional model of the seed-metering device, the working process of the seed-metering device is simulated with EDEM software. The simulation results show that the seeding accuracy is the highest when the rotating speed of the metering disc is 60 r/min. The research results proved the effectiveness of the new type of seed metering device, and can provide some suggestions and references for future research. Keywords: precision seeding; nest-hole seed metering device; simulation 0 引言 行了仿真分析，以期提高该排种器的播种精度。 山区、耕作面积小的田地环境不适合机械化耕 1 排种器结构与工作原理 作，人力驱动的滚动内窝孔式排种器因具有适应性