建筑与结构设计之“合”——石上纯也与佐藤淳的合作访谈.docxVIP

026 专栏：理念、方法与实践——“强结构”的建筑设计思考 Column: Concepts, Methods and Practices - Reflections on“Strong Structures”in Architectural Design 建筑与结构设计之“合” ——石上纯也与佐藤淳的合作访谈 To the Harmony of Architectural and Structural Design： Interview of Junya ISHIGAMI and Jun SATO Working in Cooperation 周艺蓝 武卿 [ 日 ] 石上纯也 [ 日 ] 佐藤淳 文 Written by ZHOU Yilan WU Qing Junya ISHIGAMI Jun SATO 边丝妮 王帅中 绪杏玲 陈义龙 译 Translated by BIAN Sini XU Xingling 校 Proofread by WANG Shuaizhong CHEN Yilong 摘要：现代建筑发展潮流中，日本建筑的设计风格独树一帜，新生代建筑师层出不穷，这离不开其独特的建筑文 化环境，比如师承体系，与结构师之间的紧密合作等。此次访谈以建筑师与结构师的合作为主题，采访了石上纯也和 佐藤淳两位先生，以了解和学习他们的工作模式。本文包括三部分：第一部分探讨合作模式，通过初期项目的讨论， 阐述了双方合作开始的契机与发展，而海外项目中与当地事务所合作经验的对比，更显示出他们合作模式的独特性； 第二部分探讨设计理念，通过两位老师在以往展览和建筑设计项目中关于自然的讨论，对场地的回应等，表达出他们 彼此对建筑和结构设计理念的理解与思考；第三部分探讨对未来教育模式、新材料、新技术的建议与展望。 关键词：建筑师与结构师、合作、结构设计、自然、随机性、透明感 Abstract：Japanese architecture is world renowned by its distinct style, with the emerging of new generation of architects. It’s impossible to be developed so well without the unique workplace culture in Japan, such as the traditional mentoring system, and the close cooperation with structural engineers. Based on the topic of the collaboration between architects and structural engineers, Junya ISHIGAMI and Jun SATO were interviewed to explore their cooperation mode. The conversations are composed of three parts：the first is the discussion of the initial project, explaining the reason why they stared to cooperation and how they work with each other; the sec- ond part is their works of exhibitions and architectures, showing their discussion about some consensus of design ideas like nature and time; the final part is their suggestions and prospects for the future of architecture, including education system, new materials, and new technologies. Keywords：Architects and engineers, Cooperation, Structure design, Nature, Randomness, Transparency 作者： 周艺蓝，team-Lab新媒体艺术团体 视觉设计师， 东京大学建筑系硕士； 武卿，株式会社大林组，东京大学 新领域创成科学系硕士； [日]石上纯也，石上纯也建筑事务所 主持建筑师，东北大学特任副教授； [日 ]佐藤淳，佐藤淳结构设计事务 所主持结构师