做对定语从句“万能公式”课件 高中英语牛津译林.pptxVIP

The “universal formula” of doing exercises about attributive clauses高一年级 M1 牛津译林版做对定语从句“万能公式” Teaching aims:By the end of this class, the students will1.Knowledge aims: master “universal formula”of doing exercises about attributive clauses2.Skill aims: use the attributive clauses flexibly3.Emotion aims: develop the awareness of group cooperative activities. Part1 PreparationsWarming---up She is the teacher who taught us English.Definition of attributive clauses:由关系代词或关系副词引导的句子,来修饰一个名词或代词(即先行词)的从句叫做定语从句. I know a place where we can have a picnic.定语从句先行词关系代词定语从句 Three basic parts of attributive clauses从 句: 在句中起定语作用，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的句子。先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。分为关系代词和关系副词两大类He is an English teacher who likes singing songs.定语从句先行词关系词关系词关系副词:where﹑when﹑why关系代词:which、who、whom﹑that﹑whose、asimportant Functions of relative words(关系词） ：B.代替先行词A.引导定语从句 C.在定语从句中担当一个成分 This is the book that I bought it from the library yesterday.A person works and travels in space.I bought the book from the library yesterday.先行词关系代词 whoA spaceman is a person worksand travels in space.主 语宾 语 关系词 whichwhothat在从句中做主、宾、表特殊情况特别记忆whose在从句中做定语as在从句中做状语whom在从句中做宾语 先行词指人先行词指物 why where when先行词指时间先行词指地点先行词指原因关系代词关系副词=介+How to use them correctly and flexibly?The usage of relative words（关系词） ： Part2 万能公式universal formula 问题引领: “万能公式” He came back for the book ______________he had left.the bookHe came back for the book.He had left .答案：that / which/ 不填主句：从句：which/ that/ 不填He had left the book.先行词与定语从句连成一句话：分析先行词在该句中的成份：He had left the book.先行词：the book根据所做成份与先行词的性质，确立关系词关系代词？关系词选择6步走 范例演示：“万能公式” Space capsule is a place _______________ an astronaut works.a placeSpace capsule is a place.An astronaut works.答案：where / in which1.主句：3.从句：where/ in whichAn astronaut works in the place.4.先行词与定语从句连成一句话：5.分析先行词在该句中的成份：An astronaut works in the place.2.先行词：a place6.根据所做成份与先行词的性质，确立关系词 变式测试：“万能公式” The boy ____________________watch was lost is Tom.The boyThe boy is Tom.Watch w