(9634)--隧道工程非织造土工布的水平排水特性探讨.pdfVIP

中国科技核心期刊 隧道工程非织造土工布的 水平排水特性探讨 根据非织造土工布的结构特点、隧道工程的环境条件，基于非织造土工布水平方向的多孔介质模型与水平排水试验，对 摘要： 非织造土工布在水平方向上的排水特性进行了分析和探讨。模型分析表明，其2 个重要影响参数等效孔径r 、孔隙数目N 会受非织 造布的规格、外界法向压力等因素的影响发生变化；水平排水试验结果也表明，虽然单位面积质量高的无纺布等效过水面积大，但 由于其等效孔径小且孔隙数量多，造成过水截面中的孔隙总周长大，使其水平排水能力降低。 非织造土工布；水平排水性能；多孔介质模型；隧道工程 关键词： + 中图分类号：TU57 9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-702X （2013）01-0057-05 Discussion on level drainage property of nonwoven geotextiles in tunnel engineering 1 1 2 3 JIANG Yajun ，YANG Qixin ，LIU Dongmin ，SHENG Caoying （1.Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering，Ministry of Education ，Southwest Jiaotong University ，Chengdu 610031， Sichuan ，China ；2.Dept. of Civil Engineering ，Emei Campus ，Southwest Jiaotong University ，Emeishan 614202 ，Sichuan ，China ； 3.School of Life Science and Engineering ，Southwest Jiaotong University ，Chengdu 610031，Sichuan ，China） The level drainage property of nonwoven geotextiles was analyzed and discussed based on porous medium model of Abstract ： level direction and level drainage experiments according to the microstructure features of nonwoven geotextiles and environmental conditions of tunnel engineering. The analyses to the porous medium model shows that two important parameters （equivalent aper－ turerr and number of pores N）of the model will adjust to suit the change of plane unit mass of nonwoven geotextiles and normal pressure on it. The level drainage experiments also show that although the nonwoven geotextiles with high plane unit mass has bigger eq