Unit+4+生词背诵默写+表达应用检测 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docxVIP

背诵版 单词 音标 含义 例句 disaster /d??zɑ?st?/ 灾难 The earthquake was a major disaster. tornado /t???ne?do?/ 龙卷风 The tornado destroyed the town. drought /dra?t/ 干旱 The drought caused widespread crop failure. landslide /?l?ndsla?d/ 山体滑坡 The landslide blocked the highway. slide /sla?d/ 滑动 The child slid down the hill. tsunami /tsu??nɑ?mi/ 海啸 The tsunami devastated the coastal villages. flood /fl?d/ 洪水 The flood forced thousands of people to evacuate. volcanic eruption /v?l?k?nik ??r?p??n/ 火山爆发 The volcanic eruption spewed ash and lava for miles. magnitude /?m?ɡnitju?d/ 震级 The magnitude of the earthquake was 7.5 on the Richter scale. rescue /?reskju?/ 救援 The rescue team saved the people trapped in the burning building. damage /?d?m?d?/ 损坏 The storm caused extensive damage to property. destroy /d??str??/ 摧毁 The hurricane destroyed the island. evacuate /??v?kju?e?t/ 撤离 They were planning to evacuate the seventy American officials still in the country. / The authorities ordered the evacuation of the coastal area due to the approaching typhoon. helicopter /?hel?k?pt?/ 直升机 The helicopter rescued the injured hikers. death /deθ/ 死亡 The number of deaths from the earthquake rose to over 1,000. affect /??fekt/ 影响 The drought affected millions of people. shelter /??elt?/ 庇护所 The homeless shelter provides a place for people to stay overnight. crack /kr?k/ 裂缝 The earthquake caused cracks in the walls of the building. as if /?z ?f/ 仿佛 He stood there as if frozen in shock. ruin /?ru??n/ 废墟，毁坏 The city was in ruins after the war. in ruins /?n ?ru??nz/ 化为废墟，严重受损 The village was in ruins after the tornado. percent /?p??sent/ 百分比 The unemployment rate is 10 percent. brick /br?k/ 砖 The house was built of bricks. metal /?metl/ 金属 The car was made of metal. shock /??k/ 震惊 The news of his death sent her into shock. in shock /?n ??k/ 处于震惊状态 The survivors of the disaster were in shock. electricity /??lektris?ti/ 电力 We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water. trap /tr?p/ 困住 The miners we