高中英语课件：形容词ly变副词1.ppt

adj.---adv.1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently需注意:?有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。friendlypeople;adj.motherlycare;adj.lovelydog;adj.monthlyexam;adj./adv.heavenlypeace;adj./adv.a?manlysportadj./adv.2.少数元音字母+e结尾的形容词true-truly;due-duly适当地，充分地多数辅音字母+e加-ly。polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely?3.辅音字母+le结尾simple-simply;?considerable-considerably;terrible-terriblycomfortablygentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly元音字母+le：sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。4.以“y”结尾读音为/i/，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily读音为/ai/，直接加ly，dry-dryly(drily);sly-slyly(slily)狡猾的;shy---shyly(shily)5.以ic结尾的词，加allyeconomic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;?但是public-publicly例外。6.以-ll结尾时加–ydull-dully;shrill-shrilly1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently?2.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。如：true-truly;due-duly适当地，充分地绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如：polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely?3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly;sly-slyly;shy---shyly4.以ic结尾的词，加ally，如：economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;?但是public-publicly例外。5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple-simply;?considerable-considerably;terrible-terriblycomfortablygentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加ly，如：sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。6.以-ll结尾时，只须加–y，如：dull-dully;shrill-shrilly需注意:?有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。如：friendlypeople;motherlycare;lovelydog;monthlyexam;heavenlypeace;a?manlysportVocabulary春节TheSpringFestival农历lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;