12-13-1 语言学概论期末考试题B (内附标准答案) .pdfVIP

东北林业大学

课

程2012－2013学年第一学期2010级英语专业期末考试试题B

名

称考试科目：英语语言学概论考试时间:120分钟试卷总分:100分

：

英

语

语PartITrueorFalse(10points)

言

学Directions:DecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsisTrueorFalse.

概装1.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintermsofplaceofarticulationandthepartofthe

论

tonguethatisraisedthehighest.

butincontext.

3.Phonemesarethesmallestmeaningfulunitsofsounds.

班

级

elementreceivessecondarystress.

：

5.Inflectionalmorphemesmanifestvariousgrammaticalrelationsorgrammaticalcategories

suchasnumber,tense,degree,andcase.

订

8.Austinmadethedistinctionbetweenaconstativeandaperformative.

学

号systematicasstandardEnglish.

：

□

domesticandacceptable.

□

□

□PartIIMultipleChoices(40points)

□线Directions:Therearefourchoicesfollowingeachstatement.Markthechoicethatcanbest

□completethestatement.

□1.Whichofthefollowingisnotadesignfeatureofhumanlanguage?

□A.ArbitrarinessB.Displacement

membersofaspeechcommunity.

姓

名A.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.Language

：3.Ahistoricalstudyoflanguageisa____studyoflanguage.

A.synchronicB.diachronic

andmeanings.

A.senseB.soundsC.objectsD.ideas

5.Thesoundsproducedwithoutthevocalcordsvibratingare____sounds.

A.voicelessB.voicedC.vowelD.consonantal

学院：外国语学院教研室（学科）主任：

第1页共5页

6.__________isavoicedalveolarstop.

A.[z]