Unit4Grammar语法课件-2024-2025年沪教牛津版九年级英语下册.pptxVIP

通过本节语法课，你将会：

1.掌握it作代词的基本用法

2.学会it作形式主语的常见句型

3.了解it作形式宾语的基本句型;

Leadin

Answerthesequestionsbelow.

QUESTIONS:

1.Whatstheweatherliketoday?

2.Whatsthetimenow?

3.Whatisthedatetoday?

4.Whatistheseasonnow?

5.Howfarisyourhomefromschool?;

单词;

it作代词的用法

1.it指代事物或前面提到过的事物：

——Themascot(吉祥物)isalovelyandcutepanda!

Yeah.Iloveitsomuch!——

mascot(吉祥物);

2.it指代时间和天气

HowistheweathertodayinSZ?

isfreezingcold.

Whattimeisitnow?

t)is?oclocknow.;

深圳市福四区教育科学研究院附属中学

Yourschool;

4.it表示情况，或指代this,that:

Whatsthis?

isaBingDwenDwen.;

5.it用于某些句型

·Itstimeforsth.该做某事了。

·Itstimetodosth.该做某事的时候了

·Itstimeforsb.todosth.某人该干某事了。

■Itsfirst(second)time+that从句某人第几次干某事。(从句谓语用现在完成时)

■Its+时间段+since从句自从..有一段时间了。;

2.autumn/inAustralia/now/it/is

ItisautumninAustralianow.;

it作形式主语

·英语中不定式、动名词、主语从句在作主语时主语往往显得很长，使整个句子看上去有点头重脚轻。这样就借助“it”来作形式上的主语，而把真正的主语移到句子后边去，使全句看上去平稳一些。

·“it”没有实际的意义，但不可以省略。;

句型3.It+be+名词短语+todo做某事是….

·Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.保护环境是我们的责任。

·ItisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheEarth.保护地球是我们的责任。;

【练习】Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakemeaningfulsentences.;

【练习】Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakemeaningfulsentences.;

句型4.It+seems/appearsthat好像……

Itseemsthathedidnttellthetruth他好像没有说出真相。

【练习】Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakemeaningfulsentences.

1S1:Lookatthesky.Therearemanydarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.

S2:Itseemsthatatyphooniscoming.

(it/seems/atyphoon/that/coming/is)

2S1:IsyourfathergoingtoBeijingtoday?;

句型6.It+be+done(reported/said/told/known.…)+that据报道、据说、据获悉………

据说他已经出国学习了。

Itissaidthathehasstudiedabroad.

【填空】大家都知道这座大桥要提前完工。

Itisknownthatthebridgewillbecompletedaheadoftime.