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- 约4.31千字
- 约 4页
- 2026-02-04 发布于江苏
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一、动词→名词
1.动词+-er
cook→cooker
dance→dancer
drive→driver
lead→leader
learn→learner
listen→listener
manage→manager
play→player
read→reader
report→reporter
run→runner
sing→singer
speak→speaker
swim→swimmer
teach→teacher
travel→traveler
wait→waiter
win→winner
work→worker
write→writer
2.动词+-or
act→actor
direct→director
invent→inventor
visit→visitor
3.动词+-tion
attend→attention
celebrate→celebration
communicate→communication
congratulate→congratulation
direct→direction
educate→education
explain→explanation
introduce→introduction
invent→invention
invite→invitation
pollute→pollution
prepare→preparation
pronounce→pronunciation
protect→protection
suggest→suggestion
4.动词+-sion
decide→decision
discuss→discussion
express→expression
5.动词+-ment
achieve→achievement
agree→agreement
develop→development
6.动词+-ress
act→actress
wait→waitress
7.动词+-th
bear→birth
breathe→breath
grow→growth
8.特例
live→life
save→safe
weigh→weight
fly→flight
high→height
choose→choice
serve→service
know→knowledge
speak→speech
discover→dicovery
please→pleasure
laugh→laughter
二、动词→形容词
1.动词+-ful
care→careful
help→helpful
thank→thankful
use→useful
wonder→wonderful
2.动词+-ing/-ed
amaze→amazing→amazed
bore→boring→bored
excite→exciting→excited
interest→interested→interested
relax→relaxing→relaxed
satisfy→satisfied→satisfying
surprise→surprising→surprised
tire→tired→tiring
3.a-+动词
live→alive
wake→awake
sleep→asleep
4.动词+-able
believable→believable
comfort→comfortable
enjoy→enjoyable
value→valuable
5.动词+-tive
act→active
attract→attractive
6.特例
die→dead
fill→full
三、名词→名词
1.名词+-ist
art→artist
piano→pionist
science→scientist
tour→tuorist
violin→violinist
2.名词+-an(n.&adj.)
America→American
Asia→Asian
Canada→Canadian
Europe→European
India→Indian
Australia→Australian
Russia→Russian
3.名词+-ache
head→headache
stomach→stomcachache
tooth→toothache
4.名词+-ian
magic→magician
music→musician
physics→physician
5.特例
crime→criminal
Germany→German
四、名词→形容词
1.名词+-y
cloud→cloudy
dirt→tirty
fun→funny
health→healthy
ice→i
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