全球频谱定价.pptxVIP

Global

SpectrumPricing

4.Therisingcostofspectrumnegatively

affectsconsumers32

4.1Howdoesthebuild-upofspectrumcostnegatively

afectconsumers?33

5.Howpublicpoliciesinfluencespectrumcost37

5.1Whichkeyfactorsdeterminespectrumcost?38

5.2Policychoicesdrivespectrumprices40

2.Spectrumunitpriceshavedeclined19

2.1Unitspectrumpricesworldwide20

2.2Spectrumpricesacrossregions22

6.Spectrumpricesneedtoreflectchanging

marketconditions44

6.1Policyactions46

1.Demandforspectrumhasincreased13

3.Spectrumcostburdenhasgrownoverthepastdecade25

Executivesummary4

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GLOBALSPECTRUMPRICING

Thecostofspectrumaffectsconnectivity.Highspectrumpricesarelinkedtolowernetworkcoverageandlowerdownloadspeeds,impactingpoliticalandsocialgoalssuchasdigitalinclusion.Spectrumcoststodayare7%ofoperators’revenues.

ThisGlobalSpectrumPricingstudyshowstrendsinspectrumpricingsince2014andtheirimpactonconsumerandenterpriseconnectivity.

Inthelasttenyears:

Higherspectrumcostsmean:

Operatorsincreasedtheirspectrumholdingsby

CostperGBhas

reducedby

96%

RevenueperMHz

declinedby

67%

Spectrumcosttorevenueratioincreasedby

63%

Spectrumcreatesahighcostburdenthrough:

–Excessiveobligationsonspeedorcoverage

–Hig