【毕业论文】中国人的思维方式与汉英翻译.docVIP

【标题】?中国人的思维方式与汉英翻译 【作者】肖 洁 【关键词】?思维方式??文化??翻译 【指导老师】王 露 【专业】英语教育 【正文】1. IntroductionChinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan languages while English belongs to the Indo-European languages, the group who speak Chinese and the group who speak English are living apart on the two sides of the earth, where the natural environment and experience of the social practice also are different, and in the long-term process of producing, working, multiplying and living, they use their own particular modes to observe the world, understand the world, and change the world, its result gestates each particular modes of thinking without fail, and each particular cultural atmosphere are brought up by that. The language is the code system of expression conception. It reflects the essence that is the nationality’s modes of thinking which speak this language, but the modes of thinking always have the deep cultural brand mark. The different modes of thinking induce the language expression modes differently; the different language expression modes also directly influence the modes of thinking differently.2. the Chinese Modes of Thinking and Culture?The practical rationality based on the Confucianism let the Chinese hold a way of Mean?(Doctrine of the mean): preferring apprehension to logic and emphasizing on experience and history. They pay more attention to the real life, holding the current existed organic system and harmony as their goal. The Chinese treasure peoples relationship, fond of Guanxi， against adventure, setting no count on creativity. These traction cultures have influenced the way that the Chinese think greatly. On the contrary, they also form the unique way of seeing and thinking.2.1 Concept of Modes of Thinking and Forming ProcessModes of thinking are the thinking habits for managing information and apperceiving the world around us. Psychology defines thinking as realizing the recapitulation for external things and indirect understanding by dint of language, ide