PCM数字电话光纤传输.pdfVIP

PCM 数字电话光纤传输 摘要 光通信是一种古老的信息传递方式．也是一种被普遍使用的信息交流方法。 将模拟信号抽样量化再编成数字代码，就称为脉冲编码调制(PCM)或简称为脉码调制。 脉冲编码调制(PCM)是将模拟信号变成效字信号的重要方法之一，它已广泛地应用于通信系 统，特别是电话通信系统。 本文主要共分为三个主要部分：第一章讨论了 PCM 数字信号光纤传输原理，其中包括 抽样，量化，编码；第二章讨论了 PCM 数字电话光纤传输系统电路设计。包括数字信号处 理单元，光端机；的三章讨论了数字光纤通信系统的性能评估。其中各部分主要针对语音信 号的特性进行了讨论。 作为数字光纤通信和数字微波通信系统的终端设备，PCM 基群和数字复接设备在整个 通信系统中占有十分重要的地位。所以研究 PCM 数字光纤通信有很高的实际价值，对以后 从事这一方面的工作有很大的帮助。 关键词：脉冲编码调制；光纤通信 I The optic fiber of PCM digital telephone transmission ABSTRACT The optical communication is a kind of ancient information transmission way and generally accepted nowadays. It is called the pulse codes modulation to imitate signal sample weave into digital codes .The pulse codes modulation (PCM) and imitate one of the important methods of changing the word signal of signals. It has already widely been applied to the communication system. Especially, the communication system of the telephone. This text divides into three main parts: Chapter One discusses Digital signal transmits the principle by optic fiber PCM discussion, include sampling, quantization, code; Chapter two the optic fiber of PCM digital telephone of discussion is design of the transmitted circuit systematically. Including deal with the unit, the mere end machine in digital signal; three chapters discuss digital and assess fiber optic communication the performances of systems. Every part among them has been discussed to the characteristic of the pronunciation signal mainly. Generally, PCM base group and data multiple equipments, as the terminal equipments of data optical fiber communication and data microwave communication syste